AUTOMOBILE
Babban abũbuwan amfãni daga aluminum gami idan aka kwatanta da na al'ada karfe kayan don samar da sassa da kuma abin hawa taro su ne masu zuwa: mafi girma abin hawa ikon samu ta wani ƙananan taro na abin hawa, inganta rigidity, rage yawa (nauyi), ingantattun kaddarorin a high yanayin zafi, sarrafawar haɓaka haɓakar haɓakar thermal, taron ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaiɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗaɗa aikin lantarki, haɓaka juriya da haɓakar surutu. Kayan kayan haɗin gwal na aluminum, waɗanda ake amfani da su a cikin masana'antar kera motoci, na iya rage nauyin motar da haɓaka nau'ikan ayyukanta, kuma suna iya rage yawan amfani da mai, rage gurɓataccen muhalli, da tsawaita rayuwa da / ko amfani da abin hawa. .
Ana amfani da Aluminum a cikin masana'antar Mota don firam ɗin mota da jikinsu, na'urorin lantarki, ƙafafu, fitilu, fenti, watsawa, injin kwandishan da bututu, abubuwan injin (pistons, radiator, shugaban Silinda), da maganadisu (don saurin gudu, tachometers, da airbags).
Yin amfani da aluminum maimakon ƙarfe a cikin kera motoci yana da fa'idodi da yawa:
Amfanin aiki: Dangane da samfurin, Aluminum yawanci 10% zuwa 40% ya fi ƙarfin ƙarfe. Motocin Aluminum suna da ƙarin hanzari, birki, da sarrafawa. Taurin Aluminum yana ba direbobi ƙarin sauri da iko mai inganci. Ƙarƙashin Aluminum yana ba masu ƙira damar ƙirƙirar ƙirar abin hawa waɗanda aka inganta don mafi kyawun aiki.
Amfanin aminci: A cikin yanayin haɗari, aluminum na iya ɗaukar makamashi sau biyu idan aka kwatanta da karfe mai nauyin daidai. Ana iya amfani da aluminium don ƙara girma da ƙarfin tallan kuzarin abin hawa na gaba da baya masu rugujewa, inganta aminci ba tare da ƙara nauyi ba. Motocin da aka gina da aluminium masu nauyi suna buƙatar gajeriyar tazarar tsayawa, wanda ke taimakawa rigakafin haɗari.
Amfanin muhalliSama da kashi 90% na tarkacen aluminium na mota an dawo dasu kuma ana sake yin fa'ida. Ton 1 na aluminum da aka sake fa'ida zai iya adana makamashi kamar ganga 21 na mai. Idan aka kwatanta da karfe, yin amfani da aluminium a cikin kera motoci yana haifar da ƙarancin sawun CO2 na 20% na rayuwa. A cewar rahoton Ƙungiyar Aluminum The Element of Sustainability, maye gurbin jerin motocin ƙarfe da motocin aluminum na iya ceton ganga miliyan 108 na ɗanyen mai da kuma hana 44 ton miliyan na CO2.
Ingantaccen mai: Motocin da ke da alloy na aluminium na iya zama sama da 24% haske fiye da motocin da ke da kayan ƙarfe. Wannan yana haifar da galan 0.7 na tanadin mai a cikin mil 100, ko 15% ƙarancin amfani da makamashi fiye da motocin ƙarfe. Ana samun irin wannan tanadin man fetur lokacin da ake amfani da aluminum a cikin matasan, dizal, da motocin lantarki.
Dorewa: Motoci masu kayan aikin aluminium suna da tsawon rayuwa kuma suna buƙatar ƙarancin kula da lalata. Abubuwan da aka gyara na Aluminum sun dace da motocin da ke aiki a cikin matsanancin yanayin muhalli, kamar kashe hanya da motocin soja.
