Iqembu le-Aluminium Association's Foil Trade Enforcement Working Group namuhla lifake izicelo zokuthi ukudayiswa okungafanele kwefoil ye-aluminium evela emazweni amahlanu kubangela ukulimala kwempahla embonini yasekhaya. Ngo-April ka-2018, uMnyango Wezohwebo wase-US ushicilele ama-oda esibopho sokungalahli kanye nokuphikisana nemikhiqizo ye-foil efanayo evela e-China.
Imiyalo yohwebo engalungile ekhona e-United States ibangele abakhiqizi baseShayina ukuthi bashintshe ukuthunyelwa kwe-aluminium foil kwamanye amamakethe angaphandle, okubangele ukuthi abakhiqizi kulawo mazwe bathumele umkhiqizo wabo e-United States.
"Siyaqhubeka nokubona ukuthi ukugcwala ngokweqile kwe-aluminium okuqhutshwa uxhaso lwezakhiwo eChina kuwulimaza kanjani wonke umkhakha," kusho uTom Dobbins, umongameli kanye ne-CEO ye-Aluminium Association. “Ngenkathi abakhiqizi basekhaya be-aluminium foil bekwazile ukutshala imali futhi banwebeka kulandela isinyathelo sokuqala sokuphoqelela ukuhwebelana ngokuthengwa kwempahla evela eChina ngo-2018, lezo zinzuzo zaba zesikhashana. Njengoba ukuthengwa kwemikhiqizo yaseShayina kwehla emakethe yaseMelika, kwathathelwa indawo ukwanda kokungeniswa kwe-aluminium foil edayiswa ngokungafanele okulimaza imboni yaseMelika. "
Izicelo zale mboni zithi ukungeniswa kwe-aluminium foil evela e-Armenia, Brazil, Oman, Russia, naseTurkey kuthengiswa ngamanani aphansi ngokungafanele (noma “kulahlwa”) e-United States, nokuthi impahla evela e-Oman naseTurkey iyazuza kuxhaso lukahulumeni olungasebenza. Izicelo zemboni yasekhaya zithi ukuthengwa kwamanye amazwe okuvela emazweni okukhulunywa kuwo kulahlwa e-United States emaphethelweni afinyelela kumaphesenti angama-107.61, nokuthi impahla evela e-Oman naseTurkey iyahlomula ezinhlelweni zoxhaso zikahulumeni eziyisishiyagalombili nezingama-25, ngokulandelana.
"Imboni ye-aluminium yase-US ithembele emaketangeni aqinile okunikezela ngamazwe ngamazwe futhi sithathe lesi sinyathelo kuphela ngemva kokudingida okubalulekile nokuhlola amaqiniso nedatha ekhona," kwengeza u-Dobbins. "Akunakwenzeka ukuthi abakhiqizi be-foil basekhaya baqhubeke nokusebenza endaweni ephikelelayo yokuhwebelana ngokungenabulungiswa."
Izikhalazo zifakwe kanyekanye noMnyango Wezohwebo wase-US kanye ne-US International Trade Commission (USITC). I-aluminium foil ingumkhiqizo we-aluminium egoqwe ngesicaba osetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa njengokupakisha ukudla nemithi kanye nezicelo zezimboni ezifana nokufakwa kwe-thermal, izintambo, ne-electronics.
Imboni yasekhaya ifake izicelo zayo zokuthola usizo ekuphenduleni amanani amakhulu futhi akhuphuka ngokushesha okuthengwa kwempahla ephuma emazweni angaphandle okunenani eliphansi okuvela emazweni ahlotshaniswayo alimaze abakhiqizi base-US. Phakathi kuka-2017 no-2019, ukuthengwa kwamanye amazwe okuvela emazweni amahlanu afundwayo kukhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-110 kuya ngaphezu kwamaphawundi ayizigidi ezingu-210. Ngenkathi abakhiqizi basekhaya bekulindeleke ukuthi bahlomule ekushicilelweni ngo-Ephreli 2018 kwe-oda yentela ephikisana nokulahlwa kanye nokuphikisa ekuthengisweni kwe-aluminium foil evela e-China - futhi baphishekele ukutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu ukuze bakhulise amandla abo okuhlinzeka lo mkhiqizo emakethe yase-US - ukuthengwa kwempahla ephansi kakhulu ngenani eliphansi. emazweni okuxoxwa ngawo athathe ingxenye enkulu yesabelo semakethe esasiphethwe yimpahla evela e-China.
“Ukungeniswa kwefoil ye-aluminium enenani eliphansi ngokungafanele evela emazweni okukhulunywa ngawo kuye kwangena emakethe yaseMelika, kwacekela phansi amanani emakethe yase-US futhi okubangele ukulimala okwengeziwe kubakhiqizi baseMelika kulandela ukubekwa kwezinyathelo zokubhekana nempahla edayiswa ngokungafanele evela eChina ngo-Ephreli 2018. ,” kwenezela uJohn M. Herrmann, we-Kelley Drye & Warren LLP, umeluleki wabamangali kwezohwebo. “Imboni yasekhaya ibheke ngabomvu ithuba lokwethula udaba lwayo eMnyangweni Wezohwebo kanye neKhomishini Yezohwebo Yamazwe Ngamazwe Yase-US ukuze ithole impumuzo ekuthengisweni ngokungafanele kwezinto ezithengwayo kanye nokubuyisela ukuncintisana okufanele emakethe yase-US.”
Icwecwe le-aluminium elingaphansi kwezicelo zohwebo ezingalungile lihlanganisa konke ukungenisa okuvela e-Armenia, eBrazil, e-Oman, eRussia, naseTurkey kwefoyili ye-aluminium engaphansi kuka-0.2 mm ngogqinsi (ngaphansi kwamayintshi angu-0.0078) kumareli anesisindo esingaphezu kwamaphawundi angu-25 futhi lokho akusekelwe. Ukwengeza, izicelo zokuhweba ezingalungile azifaki ucwecwe lwe-capacitor eqoshiwe noma ucwecwe lwe-aluminium esikwe ukuze lube nokuma.
Abafakizicelo bamelwe kulezi zenzo ngu-John M. Herrmann, u-Paul C. Rosenthal, u-R. Alan Luberda, no-Joshua R. Morey wenkampani yabameli u-Kelley Drye & Warren, LLP.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-30-2020