Ingxenye eyinhloko ye-alloy ye-5A06i-aluminium alloy yi-magnesium. Ngokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kanye nezakhiwo ezishiselayo, futhi nokuphakathi. Ukumelana nokugqwala kwayo okuhle kakhulu kwenza ingxubevange ye-aluminium engu-5A06 isetshenziselwe kabanzi izinjongo zasolwandle. Njengemikhumbi, kanye nezimoto, izingxenye zokushisela izindiza, umzila ohamba ngaphansi komhlaba kanye nojantshi omncane, imikhumbi yokucindezela (njengamaloli amathangi e-liquid, amaloli esiqandisi, iziqukathi eziqandisiwe), izinto zokuqandisa, imibhoshongo ye-TV, okokusebenza kokumba, okokuthutha, izingxenye ezicitshwayo, izikhali , njll. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-5A06 aluminium alloy nayo isetshenziswa embonini yokwakha, ukusebenza kokucubungula okubandayo kuhle.

Indlela Yokucubungula

Ukusakaza: Ingxubevange ye-aluminium engu-5A06 ingakhiwa ngokuncibilika nokusakazwa.Ukusakaza kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza izingxenye ezinomumo oyinkimbinkimbi noma osayizi abakhulu.

I-Extrusion: I-Extrusion yenziwa ngokushisisa ingxubevange ye-aluminium ezingeni lokushisa elithile, bese ngokusebenzisa i-mold extrusion ibe yinqubo yomumo oyifunayo. I-5A06 aluminium alloy ingenziwa ngenqubo yokukhipha amapayipi, amaphrofayili neminye imikhiqizo.

I-Forging: Ezingxenyeni ezidinga amandla aphezulu kanye nezakhiwo ezingcono zemishini, ingxubevange ye-aluminium engu-5A06 ingacutshungulwa ngokufoja. Inqubo yokubumba ihilela ukushisa insimbi nokuyibumba ngamathuluzi.

Machining: Nakuba ikhono machining of 5A06ingxubevange ye-aluminium impofu kakhulu, ingacutshungulwa ngokunembile ngokuphenduka, ukugaya, ukubhoboza nezinye izindlela ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele.

I-Weld: I-5A06 i-aluminium alloy inezakhiwo ezinhle zokushisela, futhi ingaxhunywa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokushisela ezifana ne-MIG (i-metal inert gas protective welding), i-TIG (i-tungsten pole argon arc welding), njll.

Ukwelashwa kokushisa: Nakuba i-5A06 aluminium alloy ayikwazi ukuqiniswa ukwelashwa kokushisa, ukusebenza kwayo kungathuthukiswa ngokwelashwa kwesisombululo esiqinile. Isibonelo, okokusebenza kushiselwa ezingeni lokushisa elithile ukuze kwandiswe amandla.

Ukulungiswa kwendawo engaphezulu: Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukumelana nokugqwala kwengxubevange ye-aluminium engu-5A06, ikhono layo lokuvikela indawo engaphezulu lingathuthukiswa ngamasu okwelapha angaphezulu njenge-anodic oxidation nokunamathela.

Impahla yemishini:

Amandla E-Tensile: Ngokuvamile aphakathi kuka-280 MPa no-330 MPa, kuye ngesimo esithile sokwelashwa kokushisa kanye nokwakheka kwengxubevange.

Amandla Okukhiqiza: Amandla ezinto eziqala ukukhiqiza ukuguqulwa kwepulasitiki ngemva kwamandla. Amandla okukhiqiza we-5A06ingxubevange ye-aluminium ngokuvamile iphakathi120 MPa kanye 180 MPa.

Ukwelulwa: Ukukhubazeka kwento ngesikhathi sokwelula, ngokuvamile ivezwa njengephesenti.5A06 ingxubevange ye-aluminium ivame ukunwebeka phakathi kuka-10% no-20%.

Ukuqina: Ikhono lempahla yokumelana nokuguquguquka kwendawo noma ukungena. 5A06 aluminium ingxubevange ubulukhuni ngokuvamile 60 kuya 80 HRB phakathi.

Amandla e-Flexural: Amandla okugoba ukumelana nokugoba kwezinto ezingaphansi kokulayisha okugobayo. Amandla okugoba we-5A06 aluminium alloy ngokuvamile aphakathi kuka-200 MPa no-250 MPa.

Impahla ebonakalayo:

Ukuminyana: Cishe 2.73g/cubic centimeter. Ukukhanya kunezinye izinsimbi eziningi nama-alloys, ngakho-ke kunezinzuzo ezimweni zesicelo esingasindi.

I-Electrical Conductivity: Imvamisa isetshenziselwa ukwenza izingxenye kanye nemishini edinga ukuqhutshwa kahle. Njengegobolondo lemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi.

I-Thermal Conductivity: Ingakwazi ukuphatha ukushisa ngempumelelo, ngakho-ke ivame ukusetshenziswa ezimeni zohlelo lokusebenza ngokusebenza okuhle kokukhipha ukushisa, njengerediyetha yomkhiqizo we-elekthronikhi.

I-Coefficient of Thermal Expansion: Isilinganiso sobude noma izinguquko zevolumu zento ekushintsheni kwezinga lokushisa. I-coefficient yomugqa wokunweba we-5A06 aluminium alloy icishe ibe ngu-23.4 x 10 ^ -6/K. Lokhu kusho ukuthi inweba ngezinga elithile njengoba izinga lokushisa likhuphuka, impahla ebalulekile uma iklanyelwe ukucabangela ukucindezeleka nokuguqulwa ngesikhathi sokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa.

Iphuzu elincibilikayo: Cishe ku-582℃ (1080 F). Lokhu kusho ukuzinza okuhle endaweni enezinga eliphezulu lokushisa.

Nazi ezinye izindawo ezijwayelekile zokufaka isicelo:

Imboni ye-Aerospace: Ivamise ukusetshenziswa ezingxenyeni zesakhiwo sendiza, i-fuselage yendiza, i-wing beam, igobolondo le-spacecraft nezinye izingxenye, ngenxa yesisindo sayo esingasindi, amandla aphezulu kanye nokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kuyathandwa.

Imboni yezimoto: Ivamise ukusetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo somzimba, izicabha, uphahla nezinye izingxenye ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukulula nokusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli wemoto, futhi inokusebenza okuthile kokuphepha kokushayisana.

Ubunjiniyela basolwandle: Ngenxa yokuthi ingxubevange engu-5A06 inokumelana nokugqwala okuhle emanzini olwandle, isetshenziswa kakhulu kwezobunjiniyela basolwandle ukwenza izakhiwo zemikhumbi, amapulatifomu asezasolwandle, amathuluzi asolwandle, njll.

Inkambu yokwakha: Ivame ukusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni izakhiwo zokwakha, iminyango ye-aluminium alloy kanye neWindows, izindonga zamakhethini, njll. Isisindo sayo esincane kanye nokumelana nokugqwala kwenza kube yinto ebalulekile ezakhiweni zanamuhla.

Inkundla yezokuthutha: Iphinde isetshenziswe kabanzi ekwenzeni izimoto zikaloliwe, imikhumbi, amabhayisikili nezinye izimoto ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukulula nokuqina kwezokuthutha.