6061 aluminium aluminium ah iyo 6063 aluminium aluminium ah ayaa ku kala duwan kiimikaadkooda, sifooyinka jireed, sifooyinka farsamaynta iyo goobaha codsiga.6063 aluminium aluminium ahwaxay leedahay caag wanaagsan iyo malleability, ku haboon dhismaha, injineernimada qurxinta iyo beeraha kale. Dooro nooca saxda ah si loo hubiyo in waxqabadka ugu fiican iyo waxqabadka. Labada nooc ee aluminium alloys ayaa si buuxda hoos loogu falanqeyn doonaa.

Halabuurka Kiimikada

6061 Aluminium alloy waa aluminium aluminium ah oo aad u sarreeya, oo inta badan ka kooban silikoon (Si), magnesium (Mg) iyo copper (Cu) walxaha. 0.81.2% iyo 0.150.4%, siday u kala horreeyaan. Saamiga qaybintani waxa ay siinaysaa 6061 aluminium aluminium ah oo leh awood sare iyo sifooyin farsamo oo wanaagsan.

Taas bedelkeeda, 6063 aluminium aluminium ah ayaa leh qadar yar oo silikoon, magnesium iyo naxaas ah. Maaddada silikoonku waxay ahayd 0.20.6%, maadada magnesium waxay ahayd 0.450.9%, iyo maadada naxaasta ah waa inaanay dhaafin 0.1% . .

Hantida Jirka 

Sababo la xiriira kala duwanaanshaha halabuurka kiimikada, 6061 iyo 6063 aluminium aluminium waxay ku kala duwan yihiin hantidooda jireed.

1.Xoog: Sababtoo ah maadada sare ee magnesium iyo curiyeyaasha copper ee ku jira6061 aluminium aluminium ah, xooggeeda xajin iyo xoog waxsoosaarkeedu waa sarreeyaa. Waxay ku habboon tahay xaaladaha codsiga ee u baahan xoog sare iyo waxqabadka farsamada, sida hawada hawada, baabuurta iyo qalabka gaadiidka.

2.Adag: 6061 aluminium aluminium qallafsanaanta waa mid aad u sarreeya, oo ku habboon baahida adagaanta sare iyo xirashada waqtiyada iska caabbinta, sida xirmooyinka, qalabka iyo qaybaha kale ee farsamada. Halka 6063 aluminium aluminium ah uu yahay mid adag oo hooseeya, oo leh caag wanaagsan iyo ductility.

3.Corrosion caabbinta: Sababtoo ah walxaha naxaasta ah ee 6061 aluminium aluminium waxay leeyihiin caabbinta daxalka iyo iska caabbinta oksaydhka, iska caabbinta daxalka ayaa ka fiican tan 6063 aluminium aluminium. Waxay ku habboon tahay xaaladaha codsiga oo leh shuruudaha iska caabbinta daxalka sare, sida deegaanka badda, warshadaha kiimikada, iwm.

4.Thermal conductivity: 6061 aluminium aluminium ah ayaa leh heerkul sare oo heerkul sare ah, oo ku habboon shuruudaha kuleylka sarreeya ee qalabka elektaroonigga ah iyo kulaylka kuleylka iyo meelaha kale. Dhaqdhaqaaqa kulaylka ee 6063 aluminium aluminium waa mid aad u hooseeya, laakiin waxay leedahay wax-qabad kuleyl ah oo wanaagsan, kaas oo ku habboon codsiga shuruudaha guud ee kuleylka.

Tilmaamaha Habaynta

1.Weldability: 6061 aluminium aluminium ah ayaa leh qalab wanaagsan, oo ku habboon hababka kala duwan ee alxanka, sida MIG, TIG, iwm. si loo yareeyo dareenka dillaaca kulaylka.

2.Cutting processing: sababtoo ah 6061 aluminium aluminium waa adag tahay, goynta goynta ayaa aad u adag. Iyo 6063 aluminium aluminium ah waa mid jilicsan, fududahay in la gooyo farsamaynta.

3. laablaabashada qabow iyo qaabaynta:6063 aluminium aluminium ahwuxuu leeyahay caag wanaagsan iyo ductility, oo ku habboon dhammaan noocyada kala duwan ee qaloocinta qabow iyo farsamaynta qaabeynta. Inkasta oo 6061 aluminium aluminium ah ay sidoo kale noqon karto qabow qaloocsan oo dhejis ah, laakiin sababtoo ah xooggeeda sare, waxay u baahan tahay qalab ku habboon iyo habka.

4.Daawaynta dusha sare: labaduba waxay noqon karaan anodized si loo hagaajiyo caabbinta daxalka iyo saamaynta qurxinta. Ka dib oksidation anodic, midabyo kala duwan ayaa la soo bandhigi karaa si loo daboolo baahiyaha muuqaalka kala duwan.

Aagga Codsiga

1.Aerospace field: Sababtoo ah xooggeeda sare iyo sifooyinka farsamada ee aadka u fiican, 6061 aluminium aluminium ah ayaa si ballaaran loo isticmaalaa soo saarista qaybaha qaabdhismeedka iyo qaybaha farsamada ee garoonka hawada. Tusaale ahaan, qaab-dhismeedka diyaaradda, qaab-dhismeedka fiyuuska, qalabka degitaanka iyo qaybaha kale ee muhiimka ah.

2.aumotive filed: In wax soo saarka baabuurta, 6061 aluminium aluminium waxaa si ballaaran loo isticmaalaa in qaybaha engine, nidaamka gudbinta, wheels iyo qaybaha kale. Awoodeeda sare iyo sifada makaanikada ee wanaagsan waxay siinaysaa taageerada qaabdhismeed la isku halayn karo iyo cimri dhererka baabuurka.

3.Construction and Decoration Works:Sababtoo ah caag wanaagsan iyo ductility iyo fududahay in la farsameeyo iyo qaabaynta, waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa in dhismaha iyo qurxinta injineernimada. Sida albaabka iyo daaqada, qaab dhismeedka derbiga daahyada, qaabka bandhigga, iwm. Tayada muuqaalkeedu waa mid aad u fiican oo dabooli kara baahida naqshadeynta ee kala duwan.

4.Electronic Equipment and Radiators: Tan iyo 6061 aluminium aluminium ah ayaa leh heerkul sare oo kuleyl ah, waxay ku habboon tahay soo saarista kulaylka kuleylka iyo kulaylka qalabka elektaroonigga ah. Waxqabadka kulaylka wanaagsan wuxuu caawiyaa si loo hubiyo hawlgalka xasilloon ee qalabka elektaroonigga ah iyo kordhinta nolosha adeegga.

5.Ship and Ocean Engineering: Dhinaca dhismaha maraakiibta iyo injineernimada badda, 6061 aluminium aluminium ah ayaa loo isticmaali karaa qaybaha muhiimka ah sababtoo ah qaab dhismeedka hull iyo caabbinta wanaagsan ee daxalka. Awoodeeda sare iyo iska caabbinta daxalka waxay ku siin kartaa doorasho shay oo lagu kalsoonaan karo codsiyadan.

Si loo soo koobo, waxaa jira faraqyo u dhexeeya 6061 aluminium aluminium iyo 6063 aluminium aluminium ah oo ku jira ka kooban kiimiko, sifooyinka jireed, sifooyinka farsamaynta iyo goobaha codsiga. Marka loo eego shuruudaha gaarka ah, doorashada nooca ku habboon ee aluminiumka aluminiumku waxay xaqiijin kartaa waxqabadka ugu fiican iyo isticmaalka isticmaalka alaabta.