GB-GB3190-2008:6082
American Standard-ASTM-B209:6082
Euromark-EN-485:6082 / AlMgSiMn
6082 aluminium alloyiri zvakare inowanzoshandiswa aruminiyamu magnesium silicon alloy, ari magnesium uye nesilicon sezvinonyanya kuwedzera alloy, simba rakakwirira kupfuura 6061, simba mechanical properties, ari kupisa kurapwa akasimbisa alloy, ari kupisa rolling muitiro.Nekuumbwa kwakanaka, weldability. , kusagadzikana kwemarara, kukwanisa kugadzira, uye simba repakati, rinogona kuchengetedza kushanda kwakanaka mushure mekuvhara, kunyanya kushandiswa mukufambisa uye kugadzirwa kweinjiniya indasitiri.Senge mold, mugwagwa uye bhiriji, crane, denga remba, ndege yekufambisa, ngarava accessories, etc. makore achangopfuura, nekukurumidza kukura kweindasitiri yekuvaka ngarava kumba nekune dzimwe nyika, rave basa rakakosha kuindasitiri yekugadzira aluminium uye indasitiri yekuvaka ngarava kuderedza uremu hwechikepe uye kutsiva iyo aluminium alloy zvinhu.
6082 Yakajairwa kushandiswa kwemhando yealuminium alloy:
1. Munda weAerospace: 6082 aruminiyamu alloy inowanzoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwezvikamu zvezvimiro zvendege, fuselage shell, mapapiro, nezvimwewo, ine simba rakanakisisa kune kuyerwa kwehuremu uye kusagadzikana kwekuora.
2. Indasitiri yemotokari: 6082 aluminium alloy inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa kwemotokari, kusanganisira chimiro chemuviri, mavhiri, injini zvikamu, suspension system, nezvimwewo, iyo inobatsira kuderedza uremu hwemotokari uye kuvandudza kushanda kwemafuta.
3. Nharaunda yekutakura njanji: 6082 aluminium alloy inowanzoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwechimiro chemuviri wemotokari, mavhiri, kubatanidzwa uye zvimwe zvikamu zvezvitima zvezvitima, izvo zvinobatsira kuvandudza kushanda kwezvitima uye kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba.
4. Kuvakwa kwechikepe: 6082 aluminium alloy inokodzerawo kumira kwakanaka kwekuora uye simba mumunda wekugadzira ngarava, zvakadai sehull structure, chikepe chechikepe nezvimwe zvikamu.
5. High pressure mudziyo: Iyo yakanakisa simba uye ngura kuramba kwe6082 aluminium alloyitawo kuti ive chinhu chakanakira kugadzirwa kwezvikepe zvekumanikidza zvakanyanya, matangi ekuchengetedza mvura uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemaindasitiri.
6. Structural engineering: 6082 aluminium alloy inowanzoshandiswa mukuvaka chivako, Mabhiriji, shongwe nemimwe minda, uchishandisa uremu hwayo, hurefu hwesimba maitiro kuti asangane nezvinodiwa zvekugadzira engineering.
6082 aruminiyamu alloy ndiyo yakajairika yakakwirira simba aruminiyamu alloy, kazhinji mu6082-T6 state ndiyo inonyanya kuwanda. Kuwedzera kune 6082-T6, mamwe alloy anoti anogona kuwanikwa panguva yekupisa kurapwa kwe6082 aruminiyamu alloy, kunyanya kusanganisira zvinotevera:
1. 6082-O state: O state is annealed state, uye alloy inotonhodzwa zvechisikigo mushure mekugadziriswa kwemhinduro yakasimba. Iyo 6082 aruminiyamu alloy mune ino nyika ine yakakwira plastiki uye ductility, asi yakaderera simba uye kuoma, iyo inokodzera zvikumbiro zvinoda zvirinani zvitambi.
2. 6082-T4 mamiriro: T4 mamiriro anowanikwa nekukurumidza alloy kutonhora mushure mekugadzirisa kwakasimba kurapwa, uye ipapo kukwegura kwepanyama.6082-T4 state alloy ine rimwe simba uye kuoma, asi inoramba ichichengetedza plastiki yakanaka, yakakodzera kune mamwe maapplication asina kunyanya. simba guru rinodiwa.
3. 6082-T651 mamiriro: T651 nyika inowanikwa nekukwegura kwemanyore mushure mekugadzirisa kugadziriswa kwekugadzirisa, kazhinji nekuchengetedza alloy kwenguva yakareba pakudzika kwakadzika. yakakodzera kune zvikumbiro zvinoda simba repamusoro uye zvinokambaira kuramba.
4. 6082-T652 nyika: T652 nyika inowanikwa nekupisa kwekupisa mushure mekugadzirisa kwakasimba kwekugadzirisa mhinduro uye nekukurumidza kutonhora. Iyo ine kuomarara kwakanyanya uye simba uye yakakodzera kune yakakosha mainjiniya maapplication anoda akakwira mechanic zvivakwa.
Pamusoro pezvinozivikanwa pamusoro apa, iyo 6082 aruminiyamu alloy inogona kugadziridzwa kupisa yakabatwa uye kugadziridzwa kuti iwane chimiro chealloy ine chaiyo zvivakwa zvinoenderana neakasiyana einjiniya application zvinodiwa. Kuti usarudze iyo yakakodzera 6082 aluminium alloy state, iyo simba, kuoma, plastiki, corrosion resistance uye zvimwe zvinodiwa zvekushanda zvinofanirwa kutariswa zvakakwana kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti alloy inosangana nezvinodiwa zvemashandisirwo chaiwo.
6082 Aluminium alloys anowanzo kurapwa nemhinduro kurapwa uye kuchembera kurapwa kwekupisa kuvandudza matishu yavo chimiro uye zvivakwa. Inotevera ndiyo yakajairika kupisa kupisa maitiro e6082 aluminium alloy:
1. Solid solution treatment (Solution Treatment): Solid solution treatment ndeyekudziisa 6082 aruminiyamu alloy kune yakasimba solution tembiricha kuitira kuti chikamu chakasimba mualloy chinyungudiswe zvachose uye chozotonhodzwa nekumhanya kwakakodzera. Iyi nzira inogona kubvisa chikamu chakanyungudika mualloy, kugadzirisa chimiro chesangano chealloy, uye kugadzirisa mapurasitiki uye kugadzirisa zvinhu zvealloy. Iyo yakasimba mhinduro tembiricha inowanzotenderedza ~ 530 C, uye nguva yekudzivirira inoenderana neukobvu uye kutsanangurwa kweiyo alloy.
2. Kuchembera kurapwa (Kukwegura Kurapa): Mushure mekugadzirisa kwakasimba kurapwa,6082 aluminium alloykazhinji kurapwa kwekuchembera. Kurapa kukwegura kunosanganisira nzira mbiri: kuchembera kwepanyama uye kuchembera kwekugadzira. Kuchembera kwechisikigo ndiko kuchengeta iyo yakasimba-soluble alloy pane tembiricha yekamuri kwenguva yakati rebei, kuitira kuti iyo precipitated phase inoumbwa zvishoma nezvishoma. Artificial kuchembera ndiko kupisa alloy kune imwe tembiricha uye kuchengetedza imwe nguva yekusimudzira kusimbiswa kweiyo alloy, kuitira kuvandudza kusimba uye kuoma kweiyo alloy.
Iine zvine musoro yakasimba mhinduro kurapwa uye kurapwa kuchembera, 6082 aruminiyamu alloy inogona kuvandudza simba rayo, kuomarara uye kusaita ngura, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kune akasiyana mainjiniya maapplication. Munguva yekurapa kwekupisa, zvimiro zvakaita senguva uye tembiricha zvinoda kunyatsodzorwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti kupisa kwekupisa kunosangana nezvinodiwa zvekugadzira.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-11-2024