• I-LME isungula iikhontrakthi ezitsha zokuxhasa amashishini ahlaziyiweyo, alahlwayo kunye nemoto yombane (EV) kwinguqu kuqoqosho oluzinzileyo.
• Izicwangciso zokwazisa i-LMEpassport, irejista yedijithali eyenza ukuba kubekho inkqubo yokwazisa nge-aluminiyam ngokuzithandela kwimarike ngokubanzi.
• Izicwangciso zokusungula iqonga lokurhweba lokufunyanwa kwexabiso kunye nokurhweba kwe-aluminium ephantsi yekhabhoni kubathengi abanomdla kunye nabathengisi.

ILondon Metal Exchange (LME) namhlanje ikhuphe iphepha leengxoxo malunga nezicwangciso zokuqhubela phambili i-ajenda yayo yokuzinza.

Ukwakha kumsebenzi osele wenziwe ekuzinziseni imigangatho yokukhangela enoxanduva kwiimfuno zayo zoluhlu lweempawu, i-LME ikholelwa ukuba ngoku lixesha elifanelekileyo lokwandisa ukugxila kwayo ukuze ibandakanye imingeni ebanzi yozinzo ejongene nesinyithi kunye nemizi-mveliso yemigodi.

I-LME iye yandlala indlela yayo ecetywayo eya phambili yokwenza isinyithi ilitye lembombo lekamva elizinzileyo, ilandela imigaqo emithathu engundoqo: ukugcina umda obanzi; ukuxhasa ukubhengezwa kwedatha ngokuzithandela; kunye nokubonelela ngezixhobo eziyimfuneko zotshintsho. Le mithetho-siseko ibonisa inkolelo ye-LME yokuba urhwebo alukadibani ngokupheleleyo malunga neseti esembindini yeemfuno okanye izinto eziphambili ngokubaluleka ngokubhekiselele kuzinzo. Ngenxa yoko, i-LME ijolise ekwakhiweni kwemvumelwano ngokuqhutywa kweemarike kunye nokungafihli ngokuzithandela, ukubonelela ngenani lezixhobo kunye neenkonzo ukuququzelela izisombululo ezinxulumene nokuzinza kweyona ngqiqo yayo yanda kakhulu.

UMatthew Chamberlain, uMlawuli oyiNtloko we-LME, uthe: “Iintsimbi zibalulekile kwinguqulelo yethu ukuya kwikamva elizinzileyo- kwaye eli phepha libeka umbono wethu wokusebenzisana noshishino ukwandisa amandla esinyithi ukunika amandla olu tshintsho. Sele sibonelela ngokufikelela kwiikhontrakthi eziyimfuneko kumashishini akhulayo afana nee-EVs kunye neziseko zophuhliso ezixhasa uqoqosho lwesetyhula. Kodwa kufuneka senze okungakumbi, kokubini ekwakhiweni kwezi ndawo kunye nokuxhasa uphuhliso lwemveliso ezinzileyo yesinyithi. Kwaye sikwimeko eyomeleleyo - njengendibano yehlabathi yamaxabiso esinyithi kunye norhwebo - ukuhlanganisa ishishini, njengenyathelo lethu lokufumana uxanduva, kuhambo lwethu oludibeneyo ukuya kwikamva eliluhlaza.

Izithuthi zombane kunye noqoqosho lwesetyhula
I-LME sele ibonelela ngamaxabiso kunye nezixhobo zokulawula umngcipheko kwinani lamacandelo aphambili ee-EVs kunye neebhetri ze-EV (ithusi, i-nickel kunye ne-cobalt). Ukuphehlelelwa okulindelweyo kwe-LME Lithium kuya kongeza kolu luhlu kwaye kudibanise imfuno yolawulo lomngcipheko wexabiso kwishishini lokwenziwa kweebhetri kunye nemoto kunye nomdla ovela kubathathi-nxaxheba kwimarike ekufumaneni ukuvezwa kushishino olukhula ngokukhawuleza noluzinzileyo.

Ngokufanayo, iikhontrakthi ze-aluminiyam ye-LME kunye neekontraka zentsimbi ezilahliweyo - kunye neempawu zelethe ezidwelisiweyo - sele zibonelela amashishini alahliweyo kunye nokurisayikilisha. I-LME ijonge ukwandisa inkxaso yayo kulo mmandla, iqale ngekhontrakthi entsha ye-aluminiyam ye-aluminiyam yokunikezela ngenkonzo kushishino lwetoti yesiselo esetyenzisiweyo yaseMntla Melika (UBC), kunye nokongeza iikontraki ezimbini ezitsha zenqila zentsimbi ezilahliweyo. Ngokuxhasa la mashishini ekulawuleni umngcipheko wamaxabiso awo, iLME iya kunceda kuphuhliso lwekhonkco lexabiso elihlaziyiweyo, liyenze ukuba ifikelele kwiinjongo zamabhongo ngeli lixa igcina isicwangciso esomeleleyo kunye namaxabiso afanelekileyo.

Ukuzinza kokusingqongileyo kunye ne-aluminium ephantsi yekhabhoni
Ngelixa imizi-mveliso yesinyithi eyahlukeneyo ijongene nemingeni eyahluka-hlukeneyo yokusingqongileyo, kugxilwe ngokukodwa kwi-aluminiyam, ubukhulu becala ngenxa yenkqubo yayo yokunyibilikisa ngamandla. Ialuminiyam, nangona kunjalo, ibalulekile kutshintsho oluzinzileyo ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwayo kubunzima bokukhanya kunye nokuphinda isetyenziswe. Ngoko ke inyathelo lokuqala le-LME lokuxhasa inguqu kwimveliso yesinyithi egcinakeleyo kokusingqongileyo liya kubandakanya ukubonelela ngokucace ngakumbi malunga nokufikelela kwikhabhon aluminiyam ephantsi. Nje ukuba lo mfuziselo ungafihli kunye nofikelelo usekiwe, iLME ijonge ukuqalisa umsebenzi obanzi kakhulu wokuxhasa zonke iintsimbi ekujonganeni nemingeni yazo yokusingqongileyo.

Ukubonelela ngokubonakala okukhulu kweekhrayitheriya zokuzinza kwekhabhoni, i-LME inenjongo yokunyusa "i-LMEpassport" - irejista yedijithali eya kurekhoda i-electronic Certificates of Analysis (CoAs) kunye nolunye ulwazi olongezelelweyo-ukugcina i-carbon-related metrics kwiibhetshi ezithile ze-aluminium, ngesiseko sokuzithandela. Abavelisi abanomdla okanye abanini bentsimbi banokukhetha ukufaka ulwazi olunjalo olunxulumene nentsimbi yabo, emele inyathelo lokuqala eliya kwinkqubo yokuleyibheli exhaswa yi-LME kwimarike ngokubanzi “i-aluminium eluhlaza”.

Ukongeza, i-LME iceba ukusungula iqonga elitsha lokurhweba ukubonelela ngokufunyanwa kwexabiso kunye nokurhweba ngesinyithi esigcinwe ngokuzinzileyo - kwakhona ukuqala nge-carbon aluminium ephantsi. Esi sisombululo sesimbo sefandesi kwi-intanethi siya kunikezela ukufikelela (ngokusebenzisa amaxabiso kunye nokusebenza kokurhweba) ngokuzithandela kwabo basebenzisi beemarike abangathanda ukuthenga okanye ukuthengisa i-aluminium yekhabhoni ephantsi. Zombini i-LMEpassport kunye neqonga lokurhweba liya kufumaneka kuzo zombini ii-LME- kunye neebrendi ezingadweliswanga kwi-LME.

UGeorgina Hallett, iGosa eliyiNtloko lokuZinziswa kwe-LME, uthe: “Siyaqonda ukuba mninzi umsebenzi oxabisekileyo osele wenziwe ziinkampani ezizimeleyo, imibutho yoshishino, imibutho yemigangatho kunye neeNGOs, kwaye – njengakwiphulo lethu lokufumana uxanduva – sikholelwa ukuba kubalulekile ukusebenza. ngentsebenziswano ukuqhubela phambili lo msebenzi. Sikwayavuma ukuba kukho iimbono ezahlukeneyo malunga nendlela yokulawula inguqu ukuya kuqoqosho lwekhabhoni ephantsi, yiyo loo nto sizibophelele ekuboneleleni ngoluhlu lwezixhobo kunye neenkonzo ukuququzelela iindlela ezahlukeneyo- ngelixa sikwagcina ukukhetha.

I-LMEpassport ecetywayo kunye namanyathelo eqonga lendawo - aphantsi kwengxelo yentengiso - kulindeleke ukuba isungulwe kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2021.

Ixesha leengxoxo zemarike, elivala nge-24 Septemba 2020, lifuna izimvo kumaqela anomdla kuwo nawuphi na umba wephepha.

Friendly Likin:www.lme.com