6000 series aluminiyam ingxubevangeluhlobo lonyango olubandayo lwe-aluminiyam yokubumba imveliso, urhulumente ikakhulu ngurhulumente we-T, unokumelana nokugqwala okuqinileyo, ukutyabeka ngokulula, ukusetyenzwa kakuhle. Phakathi kwabo, i-6061,6063 kunye ne-6082 inosetyenziso oluninzi lwemarike, ubukhulu becala ipleyiti ephakathi kunye nepleyiti eshinyeneyo. Ezi zintathu iipleyiti ze-aluminiyam ziyi-aluminium magnesium silicon alloy, ezilunyango lobushushu oluqinisiweyo lwe-alloys, oluqhele ukusetyenziswa kwi-CNC processing.

I-6061 iAluminiyam inamandla amakhulu, ubunzima obuphezulu phakathi kwabo, kunye nomzimba wayo obalaseleyo,iipropati kunye neempawu zokucubungula kwiinkalo ezininzi. Izinto zayo eziphambili ze-alloy, i-magnesium kunye ne-silicon, kwaye zenze isigaba se-Mg2Si. Olu ludibaniso lunika amandla aphakathi kwezinto eziphathekayo, ukuxhathisa okulungileyo kwe-corrosion kunye ne-weldability, ukuba iqulethe inani elithile le-manganese kunye ne-chromium, inokunciphisa umphumo ombi wentsimbi, kwaye yongeza isixa esincinci sentsimbi kunye ne-zinc, ukuphucula amandla e-alloy, kwaye ungenzi ukunyameka kwayo kuncitshiswe kakhulu, izinto zokuqhuba kunye nobhedu oluncinci, ukuphelisa iziphumo ezibi ze-titanium kunye nentsimbi ekuqhubeni kombane, i-zirconium okanye i-titanium. inokucokisa okuziinkozo kunye nokulawula izicubu zokuhlaziya.

Ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo: ilori, ukwakhiwa kwenqaba, iinqanawa, iitram kunye nezinye izinto zokwenziwa, ezikwasetyenziswa kwi-aerospace, ukuveliswa kweemoto, ukuhonjiswa kwezakhiwo kunye nezinye iindawo.

Iimpawu zeMechanical: ngokuqina okuhle kokuqina, ukomelela kwesivuno kunye nobude, ukubonelela ngeempawu ezibalaseleyo zoomatshini.

Unyango lomphezulu: kulula ukuzoyikisa kunye nokupeyinta, kufanelekile kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango lomphezulu, ukuphucula ukumelana nokubola kunye nobuhle.

Ukusebenza kokucubungula: ukusebenza kakuhle kokusebenza, kunokusekwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokucubungula ezifana ne-extrusion, isitampu kunye nokunye, okufanelekileyo kwiimfuno zoyilo olunzima.

Ukongeza, i-aluminium ye-6061 inokuqina okulungileyo kunye nokuchasana kwempembelelo, kwaye inokugcina ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Ikwasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindawo zoomatshini ezizenzekelayo, ukuchaneka komatshini, ukwenziwa komngundo, umbane kunye nezixhobo ezichanekileyo kunye neminye imimandla.

6063 Aluminiyamine-conductivity elungileyo yombane kunye ne-thermal conductivity, ehlala isetyenziswa kushishino lokuhambisa ubushushu emva kokucubungula umphezulu ogudileyo kakhulu, ulungele i-anodic oxidation kunye nombala. Kungokwenkqubo ye-Al-Mg-Si, kunye nesigaba se-Mg2Si njengesigaba esomeleziweyo, yonyango olushushu oluqinisiweyo lwe-aluminium alloy.

Amandla ayo okuqina (MPa) angaphezulu kwama-205, amandla esivuno (MPa) 170, ukukhulisa (%) 9, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle okubanzi, njengamandla aphakathi, ukumelana nokugqwesa okuhle, ukupolisha, ukubala kwe-anodized kunye nokusebenza kwepeyinti. intsimi yokwakha (njengeengcango ze-aluminium kunye ne-Windows kunye nefreyimu yodonga lwamakhethini), ukuthutha, imboni yombane, i-aerospace, njl.

Ukongeza, ukubunjwa kweekhemikhali ze-6063 iplate ye-aluminium ibandakanya i-aluminium, i-silicon, ithusi, i-magnesium kunye nezinye izinto, kunye nomlinganiselo wamacandelo ahlukeneyo uya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kwayo. Xa ukhetha kwaye usebenzisa i-6063 ipleyiti ye-aluminium, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqwalasela ukubunjwa kweekhemikhali kunye neempawu zomatshini ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusetyenziswa kwesiphumo.

I-6082 i-aluminium yi-alloy ye-aluminium ekwazi ukufudumeza ukuqiniswa kwonyango, eye-6 series (Al-Mg-Si) i-alloy. Iyaziwa ngamandla ayo aphakathi, iipropathi ezilungileyo ze-welding kunye nokumelana nokubola, kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini othutho kunye nobunjineli bezakhiwo, ezifana neebhulorho, iikhreyini, iifreyimu zephahla, ukuthutha, kunye nokuthutha, njl.

Ukwakhiwa kweekhemikhali ze-6082 aluminium kubandakanya i-silicon (Si), isinyithi (Fe), ithusi (Cu), i-manganese (Mn), i-magnesium (Mg), i-chromium (Cr), i-zinc (Zn), i-titanium (Ti) kunye ne-aluminium (Al ), phakathi kwayo i-manganese (Mn) iyona nto iqinisayo, enokuthi iphucule amandla kunye nobunzima be-alloy.Iipropati zomatshini zeli cwecwe le-aluminium zigqwesileyo kakhulu, amandla ayo okuqina angekho ngaphantsi kwe-205MPa, amandla emveliso enemiqathango engekho ngaphantsi kwe. I-110MPa, ubude obungekho ngaphantsi kwe-14%. Ngethuba lenkqubo yokuphosa, ukushisa, ukubunjwa kunye nomxholo wokungcola kufuneka kulawulwe ngokungqongqo ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso.

6082 Aluminiyaminoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, ezibandakanya i-aerospace, ishishini leemoto, uthutho lukaloliwe, ukwakhiwa kweenqanawa, ukuveliswa kweenqanawa ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nobunjineli bezakhiwo. Iimpawu zayo ezikhaphukhaphu kunye namandla aphezulu ziyenza ilungele ukwenza iinxalenye zeenqanawa ezihamba ngesantya esiphezulu kunye nezinye iimveliso ezifuna ukunciphisa ubunzima.

Ukongeza, ipleyiti ye-6082 ye-aluminium ineendlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango lomphezulu, kubandakanywa neemveliso ezingapeyintiweyo kunye neemveliso ezipeyintiweyo, eziyandisa ngakumbi umda wesicelo.