Into ephambili ye-alloy element ye-5A06i-aluminium alloy yi-magnesium. Ngokumelana nokugqwesa okulungileyo kunye neempawu ezidibanisayo, kunye nokuphakathi. Ukumelana kwayo okugqwesileyo kwe-corrosion kwenza i-5A06 i-aluminium alloy isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiinjongo zaselwandle. Njengeenqanawa, kunye neemoto, iinxalenye ze-welding yeenqwelomoya, umzila ongaphantsi komhlaba kunye nololiwe okhanyayo, iinqanawa zoxinzelelo (ezifana neelori zetanki zamanzi, iilori ezifakwe efrijini, izitya ezifakwe efrijini), izixhobo zefriji, iinqaba zeTV, izixhobo zokwemba, izixhobo zokuhamba, izixhobo ze-missile, izixhobo. , njl. Ukongeza, i-5A06 i-aluminium alloy nayo isetyenziswe kwishishini lokwakha, ukusebenza kokucubungula okubandayo kulungile.

Indlela yokuqhuba

Ukuphosa: I-5A06 i-aluminium alloy inokuqulunqwa ngokunyibilika kunye nokuphosa.I-Castings idla ngokusetyenziselwa ukwenza iinxalenye ezinemilo enzima okanye ubukhulu obukhulu.

I-Extrusion: I-Extrusion yenziwa ngokufudumeza i-alloy ye-aluminium kwiqondo elithile lobushushu, emva koko nge-extrusion yokungunda ibe yinkqubo efunekayo. I-5A06 i-alloy aluminium ingenziwa ngenkqubo yokukhupha kwimibhobho, iiprofayili kunye nezinye iimveliso.

Ukuqulunqa: Kwiindawo ezifuna amandla aphezulu kunye neempawu ezingcono zoomatshini, i-5A06 ye-aluminium alloy inokucutshungulwa ngokwenziwa. Inkqubo yokubumba ibandakanya ukufudumeza isinyithi kunye nokubumba ngezixhobo zokusebenza.

Machining: Nangona isakhono machining 5A06Ingxubevange yealuminiyam imbi kakhulu, inokucutshungulwa ngokuchanekileyo ngokujika, ukugaya, ukugaya kunye nezinye iindlela phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo.

I-Weld: I-5A06 i-alloy ye-aluminium ineempawu ezintle ze-welding, kwaye inokudibaniswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ze-welding ezifana ne-MIG (i-metal inert gas protective welding), i-TIG (i-tungsten pole argon arc welding), njl.

Ukunyangwa kokushisa: Nangona i-5A06 i-aluminium alloy ayinakuqiniswa ngonyango lokushisa, ukusebenza kwayo kunokuphuculwa ngonyango oluqinileyo lwesisombululo. Ngokomzekelo, izinto eziphathekayo zifudumala kwiqondo lokushisa elithile ukwandisa amandla.

Ukulungiswa komphezulu: Ukuze kuphuculwe ngakumbi ukuxhathisa ukubola kwe-5A06 i-aluminium alloy, amandla ayo okukhusela umphezulu angaphuculwa ngobuchule bonyango obuphezulu njenge-anodic oxidation kunye neengubo.

Ipropathi yoomatshini:

Amandla e-Tensile: Ngokuqhelekileyo phakathi kwe-280 MPa kunye ne-330 MPa, kuxhomekeke kwimeko ethile yonyango lokushisa kunye nokubunjwa kwe-alloy.

Isivuno Amandla: Amandla ezinto eziqala ukuvelisa i-deformation yeplastiki emva kwamandla. Amandla esivuno se-5A06ialluminiyam ingxubevange iqhelekile phakathi120 MPa kunye ne-180 MPa.

I-Elongation: Ukukhubazeka kwezinto ngexesha lokwelula, ngokuqhelekileyo kubonakaliswe njengepesenti.5A06 i-aluminium alloy ngokuqhelekileyo ihamba phakathi kwe-10% kunye ne-20%.

Ukuqina: Isakhono semathiriyeli ukuxhathisa ukuguqulwa komphezulu okanye ukungena. I-5A06 i-aluminiyam i-alloy hardness iqhelekile kwi-60 ukuya kwi-80 HRB phakathi.

Amandla e-Flexural: Amandla okugoba kukuxhathisa ukugoba kwezinto eziphantsi komthwalo wokugoba. Amandla okugoba kwe-5A06 ye-aluminium alloy ngokuqhelekileyo phakathi kwe-200 MPa kunye ne-250 MPa.

Izinto ezibonakalayo:

Ubuninzi: malunga ne-2.73g/cubic centimeter. Ukukhanya kunezinye isinyithi kunye ne-alloys ezininzi, ngoko ke ineengenelo kwiimeko zesicelo esilula.

Ukuqhutywa koMbane: Idla ngokusetyenziselwa ukwenza iinxalenye kunye nezixhobo ezifuna ukuqhutywa kakuhle. Njengeqokobhe leemveliso zombane.

I-Thermal Conductivity: Iyakwazi ukuqhuba ngokufanelekileyo ubushushu, ngoko ke isetyenziswa rhoqo kwiimeko zesicelo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu, njengeradiyetha yemveliso ye-elektroniki.

I-Coefficient yoKwandiswa kweThermal: Umlinganiselo wobude okanye utshintsho lwevolumu yento ekutshintsheni kweqondo lokushisa. I-coefficient yokwandisa umgca we-5A06 i-aluminium alloy malunga ne-23.4 x 10 ^ -6/K. Oku kuthetha ukuba iyanda kwizinga elithile njengoko izinga lokushisa linyuka, ipropati ebalulekileyo xa yenzelwe ukuqwalasela uxinzelelo kunye nokuguqulwa ngexesha lokutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa.

Indawo yokunyibilika: Malunga ne-582℃ (1080 F). Oku kuthetha ukuzinza okulungileyo kwindawo yobushushu obuphezulu.

Nazi ezinye iindawo eziqhelekileyo zesicelo:

Umzi-mveliso we-aerospace: Ihlala isetyenziswa kwiindawo zesakhiwo senqwelomoya, i-fselage yenqwelomoya, i-wing beam, iqokobhe lesiphekepheke kunye nezinye iindawo, ngenxa yobunzima bayo, amandla aphezulu kunye nokuxhathisa okuhle kokuhlwa kuyathandeka.

Umzi-mveliso weemoto: Ihlala isetyenziselwa ukwenza ubume bomzimba, iingcango, uphahla kunye nezinye iindawo ukuphucula ukukhanya kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha emoto, kwaye inomsebenzi othile wokhuseleko kwingozi.

Ubunjineli boLwandle: Ngenxa yokuba i-5A06 alloy inokumelana nokugqwala okulungileyo kumanzi olwandle, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kubunjineli baseLwandle ukwenza izakhiwo zeenqanawa, amaqonga aseLwandle, izixhobo zaseLwandle, njl.

Intsimi yokwakha: Ihlala isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa izakhiwo zokwakha, iingcango ze-aluminium alloy kunye neWindows, iindonga zamakhethini, njl.

Indawo yezothutho: Ikwasetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwenzeni izithuthi zikaloliwe, iinqanawa, iibhayisekile kunye nezinye izithuthi ukuphucula ukukhaphukhaphu kunye nokuqina kwezothutho.