I-3003 i-aluminiyam ialloy yenziwe ikakhulu yi-aluminiyam, i-manganese kunye nobunye ukungcola. I-Aluminiyam iyona nxalenye ephambili, ibalwa ngaphezu kwe-98%, kunye nomxholo we-manganese malunga ne-1%. Ezinye izinto ezingcolileyo ezifana nobhedu, isinyithi, i-silicon njalo njalo ziphantsi kakhulu kumxholo. Ngenxa yokuba iqulethe i-manganese element, i-alloy ye-3003 inokumelana ne-oxidation efanelekileyo kunye nokumelana nokubola, kwaye inokugcina ukugqiba umphezulu kunye neglosi ixesha elide kwindawo efumileyo, ngoko isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwindawo yaseLwandle, njengokwakhiwa kweenqanawa, i-Marine. ukwakhiwa kweqonga kunye neminye imimandla.Okwesibini,3003 ingxubevange aluminiyaminamandla aphezulu, nangona i-3003 i-alloy iqulethe i-manganese ephezulu, kodwa amandla ayo asephezulu kune-aluminium ecocekileyo, ngoko ke kwimfuno yamandla aphezulu, njengentsimi ye-aerospace, i-alloy ye-3003 nayo isetyenziswe ngokubanzi, njengeqokobhe lendiza, Ukongeza, ngenxa yokuba i-3003 ialloy iqulethe izinto ze-silicon, inomsebenzi ongcono, ingaba nokugungxula okunzulu, ukolula, ukuwelda kunye nokunye ukusetyenzwa. isetyenziswa kakhulu kwimveliso yeemoto, ubunjineli bokwakha kunye namanye amasimi, anje ngepleyiti yomzimba wemoto, ibhodi yokuhombisa yangaphandle eludongeni, njl.

Ukusebenza kwe-3003 ye-aluminium alloy

1.Ukwakheka okuhle kunye ne-weldabilit

I-3003 i-alloy ye-aluminiyam inokubunjwa kakuhle kunye ne-weldability. Oku kungenxa yeplastiki elungileyo kunye neepropathi eziguquguqukayo ze-aluminiyam, ngoko inokwakheka kwiimilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokucwangcisa. Ukongeza, i-aluminiyam inokudityaniswa ngokulula, ingasetyenziswa kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuwelda, ezifana ne-argon arc welding, i-resistance welding, i-laser welding, njl. Oku kubumba kunye nokuwelda kwenza i-3003 i-aluminium ingxube ibe yinto yokuzikhethela kwizicelo ezininzi zamashishini. .

2.Good ukumelana nomhlwa

I-3003 ye-aluminium alloy inokumelana nokugqwala okulungileyo. I-Aluminiyam ngokwayo inokumelana ne-corrosion ephezulu, kwaye ukongezwa kwe-manganese ngaxeshanye kuphucula amandla e-aluminiyam ukuxhathisa impembelelo yendalo yendalo. Ukongezwa kwe-manganese kwakhona kunika i-alloy amandla aphezulu, okuvumela ukuba i-alloy isetyenziswe kwindawo enzima kakhulu.

3.I-Low-densit

I-3003 i-alloy ye-aluminium inoxinano oluphantsi kakhulu, Kuphela yi-2.73g / cm³ ekhoyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-alloy ilula kakhulu kwaye ingasetyenziswa kwizinto ezininzi ezifuna izinto ezikhaphukhaphu. -ukunciphisa iimveliso ezifana neenqwelomoya, iinqanawa, kunye neemoto. Ukongeza, ukuxinana okuphantsi kunceda ukunciphisa iindleko kuba izinto ezincinci ezifunekayo ukwenza imveliso efanayo.

4.Ukuqhuba kakuhle kombane kunye ne-thermal conductivity

I-3003 ye-aluminium alloy nayo inombane olungileyo kunye ne-thermal conductivity. Ngoko ke, ifaneleke kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwizixhobo zombane, iintambo kunye nezinye izixhobo zombane. Ukongezelela, i-aluminium alloy ayibangeli umlilo, ngoko ayinabungozi ekukhuseleni umlilo.

I-3003 i-aluminium alloy ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo kakuhle, kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokucwangcisa zisebenza kakuhle. Ezi zilandelayo ziindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenzwa eziqhelekileyo ze-3003 i-aluminium alloy:

1. I-Extrusion: I-3003 i-aluminium alloy ifanelekile ukuqhutyelwa kwe-extrusion, inokufumaneka ngokubunjwa kwe-extrusion yeemilo zecandelo ezahlukeneyo zeemveliso, ezifana nombhobho, iphrofayili, njl.

I-2.Ukuphosa: Nangona ukusebenza kwe-aluminium ye-3003 i-alloy eqhelekileyo, isenokusetyenziswa kwezinye iimilo ezilula zokuphosa, ezifana neengxenye, izixhobo, njl.

I-3.Ukutsalwa okubandayo: umzobo obandayo yindlela yokulungisa izinto zetsimbi ezikhubazayo ngokusebenzisa i-tension ye-mold, i-3003 i-alloy ye-aluminium ilungele ukubumba okubandayo, inokuvelisa iimveliso ezibhityileyo ezinobubanzi obuncinci, njengocingo, umbhobho obhityileyo, njl.

I-4.I-Stamping: ngenxa yeplastiki enhle kunye nokusebenza kokusebenza, i-3003 i-aluminium alloy ifanelekile kwi-stamping processing, ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza imilo eyahlukeneyo yeplate, ikhava, igobolondo, njl.

5.Ukuwelda:3003 ingxubevange aluminiyaminokudityaniswa ngeendlela ze-welding eziqhelekileyo ezifana ne-argon arc welding, i-resistance welding, njl.

I-6.Ukusika: I-3003 i-aluminium alloy inokuqulunqwa ngokusika, kubandakanywa ukusika okuqhelekileyo, ukusika, ukubetha kunye nezinye iindlela, zingasetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kobukhulu obuhlukeneyo kunye nemilo yamacandelo.

I-7.I-flush enzulu: ngenxa ye-ductility yayo enhle, i-3003 i-aluminium alloy ifanelekile ukuqhutyelwa kwe-flush enzulu, ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza isitya, igobolondo kunye nezinye iinxalenye zemilo.

I-3003 i-alloy ye-aluminium inokuba kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ngexesha lokucubungula, iindawo eziqhelekileyo zokucwangcisa ziquka oku kulandelayo:

I-1.I-Quenching state: imeko yokucima i-3003 ye-aluminium alloy, emva kokucima unyango, ngokuqhelekileyo inobunzima obuphezulu kunye namandla, afanelekileyo kwizicelo ezineemfuno zamandla aphezulu.

I-2.I-softening state: ngonyango lwesisombululo esiluqilima kunye nokuguga kwendalo okanye ukuguga okwenziweyo, i-3003 i-aluminium alloy ingatshintshwa ukusuka kwimeko yokucima ukuya kwi-softening state, ukuze ibe neplastiki engcono kunye nokusebenza kokucubungula.

I-3.I-semi-hard state: i-semi-hard state yimeko phakathi kokucima kunye ne-softening state, i-3003 i-aluminium alloy kulo mbuso inobulukhuni obuphakathi kunye neplastiki, ilungele amandla athile aphezulu kunye neemfuno zokumila.

I-4.Annealing state: ngokufudumeza kwiqondo elithile lobushushu emva kokupholisa okucothayo, i-3003 i-aluminium alloy ingaba kwindawo yokuthungatha, ngeli xesha izinto zineplastiki enhle kunye nokuqina, zifanelekile kwiinkqubo ezithile zokucubungula kunye neemfuno eziphezulu kwimilo yezinto eziphathekayo.

I-5.I-cold processing state state: emva kokucubungula okubandayo kwe-3003 i-aluminium alloy iya kuba nzima, ngeli xesha amandla ezinto eziphathekayo ayanda, kodwa iplastiki iyancitshiswa, ifanelekile ukuveliswa kweengxenye ezifuna amandla aphezulu.

I-3003 ye-aluminium alloy isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiinkalo ezininzi ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezilungileyo.

I-1.Ukupakishwa kokutya: kuba i-3003 aluminium alloy ine-corrosion resistance resistance and workability, isoloko isetyenziselwa ukwenza iibhokisi zokupakisha ukutya, iitoti, njl.

2.Imibhobho kunye nezikhongozeli: Ukumelana nomhlwa kunye neempawu ze-welding3003 ingxubevange aluminiyamyenza izinto ezifanelekileyo zokwenza imibhobho kunye nezikhongozeli, njengemibhobho yomoya, iitanki zokugcina, njl.

I-3.Izinto zokuhlobisa: I-3003 i-aluminium alloy inokufumana imibala eyahlukeneyo kunye nokuthungwa ngonyango oluphezulu, ngoko ke isetyenziswa rhoqo kwizinto zokuhlobisa zangaphakathi, ezifana nesilingi, iipaneli zodonga, njl.

I-4.Imveliso ye-elektroniki: I-3003 i-aluminium alloy ine-conductivity egqwesileyo ye-thermal, ehlala isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwe-heat sink, i-radiator kunye nezinye iimveliso ze-elektroniki zamacandelo okutshatyalaliswa kobushushu.

I-5.Amalungu e-Auto: I-3003 i-aluminium alloy inamandla amahle kunye nobunzima, ifanelekile kwi-auto parts yokuvelisa, njengeplate yomzimba, iingcango, njl.

Ngokubanzi, i-3003 ye-aluminium alloy yinto egqwesileyo enokumelana ne-corrosion, amandla aphezulu kunye nobuchule obuhle bokusebenza, obusetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiinkalo ezininzi. Ngophuhliso lwenzululwazi kunye nobuchwepheshe kunye nenkqubela phambili yobunjineli, ndikholelwa ukuba i-3003 i-aluminium alloy iya kuba nethemba lophuhliso olubanzi kwixesha elizayo.