GB-GB3190-2008:6082

Tekanyetso ea Amerika-ASTM-B209:6082

Euromark-EN-485:6082 / AlMgSiMn

6082 aluminium motsoakoe boetse e sebelisoa ka tloaelo aluminium magnesium silicon alloy, ke magnesium le silicon e le metsoako e ka sehloohong ea motsoako, matla a phahame ho feta 6061, thepa e matla ea mechine, ke phekolo ea mocheso e matlafalitsoeng ka motsoako, ke mokhoa o chesang oa ho roala. , ho hanyetsa kutu, bokhoni ba machining, le matla a mahareng, a ntse a ka boloka ts'ebetso e ntle ka mor'a ho kenngoa ha annealing, haholo-holo e sebelisoang indastering ea lipalangoang le ea meralo. Tse kang hlobo, tsela le borokho, crane, foreimi ea marulelo, lifofane tsa lipalangoang, lisebelisoa tsa likepe, joalo-joalo lilemong tsa morao tjena, ka tsoelo-pele e potlakileng ea indasteri ea kaho ea likepe lapeng le linaheng tse ling, e fetohile mosebetsi oa bohlokoa bakeng sa indasteri ea ho lokisa aluminium le indasteri ea kaho ea likepe ho fokotsa boima ba sekepe le ho nkela thepa ea aluminium sebaka.

6082 Mofuta o tloaelehileng oa ts'ebeliso ea motsoako oa aluminium:

1. Sebaka sa lifofane: 6082 aluminium alloy e atisa ho sebelisoa ha ho etsoa likarolo tsa mohaho oa lifofane, khetla ea fuselage, mapheo, joalo-joalo, ka matla a babatsehang ho boima ba 'mele le ho hanyetsa kutu.

2. Indasteri ea likoloi: 6082 aluminium alloy e sebelisoa haholo ha ho etsoa likoloi, ho kenyelletsa le sebopeho sa 'mele, mabili, likarolo tsa enjene, tsamaiso ea ho emisa, joalo-joalo, e thusang ho fokotsa boima ba likoloi le ho ntlafatsa katleho ea mafura.

3. Sebaka sa lipalangoang tsa terene: 6082 aluminium alloy e atisa ho sebelisoa ha ho etsoa mohaho oa 'mele oa koloi, mabili, likhokahano le likarolo tse ling tsa likoloi tsa terene, tse thusang ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso ea literene le ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla.

4. Ho hahoa ha sekepe: 6082 alloy aluminium alloy e boetse e loketse bakeng sa ho hanyetsa ha kutu e ntle le matla sebakeng sa kaho ea likepe, joalo ka sebopeho sa hull, poleiti ea sekepe le likarolo tse ling.

5. Sejana sa khatello e phahameng: Matla a babatsehang le ho hanyetsa ha kutu ea6082 aluminium motsoakohape e etsa hore e be thepa e loketseng bakeng sa ho etsoa ha likepe tse nang le khatello e phahameng, litanka tsa polokelo ea metsi le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa indasteri.

6. Boenjiniere ba mehaho: 6082 aluminium alloy e atisa ho sebelisoa mohahong oa mohaho, Marokho, litora le masimo a mang, ho sebelisa litšoaneleho tsa eona tse bobebe, tse matla ho finyella litlhoko tsa moralo oa boenjiniere.

6082 aluminium alloy ke motsoako o tloaelehileng oa matla a phahameng a aluminium, hangata sebakeng sa 6082-T6 ke oona o atileng haholo. Ho phaella ho 6082-T6, linaha tse ling tsa alloy li ka fumanoa nakong ea phekolo ea mocheso ea 6082 aluminium alloy, haholo-holo ho kenyeletsa tse latelang:

1. 6082-O state: O state ke annealed state, 'me motsoako o pholile ka tlhaho ka mor'a phekolo e tiileng ea tharollo. Motsoako oa 6082 oa aluminium naheng ena o na le polasetiki e phahameng le ductility, empa matla a tlase le boima, tse loketseng likopo tse hlokang thepa e ntle ea setempe.

2. Boemo ba 6082-T4: Boemo ba T4 bo fumanoa ka ho pholile ka potlako ha motsoako ka mor'a phekolo e tiileng ea tharollo, 'me joale botsofali ba tlhaho.6082-T4 boemo ba motsoako bo na le matla a itseng le boima, empa bo ntse bo boloka polasetiki e ntle, e loketseng bakeng sa likopo tse ling tse sa tloaelehang. litlhoko tse phahameng tsa matla.

3. Boemo ba 6082-T651: Boemo ba T651 bo fumanoa ka botsofali ka letsoho ka mor'a phekolo e tiileng ea tharollo, hangata ka ho boloka motsoako ka nako e telele ka mocheso o tlase. e loketseng bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse hlokang matla a phahameng le khanyetso ea creep.

4. Naha ea 6082-T652: Naha ea T652 e fumanoa ka phekolo ea mocheso o feteletseng ka mor'a phekolo e matla ea tharollo e tiileng ebe ho pholile ka potlako. E na le boima bo phahameng le matla 'me e loketse likopo tse khethehileng tsa boenjiniere tse hlokang thepa e phahameng ea mochine.

Ho phaella ho linaha tse tloaelehileng tse ka holimo, motsoako oa 6082 oa aluminium o ka etsoa ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa mocheso le ho lokisoa ho fumana boemo ba motsoako o nang le thepa e khethehileng ho latela litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa kopo ea boenjiniere. Ho khetha boemo bo nepahetseng ba aluminium alloy 6082, matla, boima, polasetiki, ho hanyetsa kutu le litlhoko tse ling tsa ts'ebetso li lokela ho nahanoa ka botlalo ho netefatsa hore motsoako o kopana le litlhoko tsa lits'ebetso tse ikhethileng.

Li-alloys tsa 6082 tsa Aluminium hangata li phekoloa ka tharollo ea tharollo le kalafo ea botsofali bakeng sa kalafo ea mocheso ho ntlafatsa sebopeho le thepa ea bona. E latelang ke mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa phekolo ea mocheso oa 6082 aluminium alloy:

1. Phekolo ea tharollo e tiileng (Phekolo ea Tharollo): Phekolo ea tharollo e tiileng ke ho futhumatsa motsoako oa aluminium oa 6082 ho mocheso o tiileng oa tharollo e le hore karolo e tiileng ea alloy e qhibilihe ka ho feletseng ebe e pholile ka lebelo le loketseng. Ts'ebetso ena e ka felisa karolo ea precipitated ka alloy, ea fetola sebopeho sa mokhatlo oa alloy, le ho ntlafatsa thepa ea polasetiki le ea ho sebetsa ea alloy. Mocheso o tiileng oa tharollo hangata o pota ~ 530 C, 'me nako ea ho kenya letsoho e itšetlehile ka botenya le litlhaloso tsa motsoako.

2. Phekolo ea botsofali (Phekolo ea Botsofali): Ka mor'a phekolo e tiileng ea tharollo,6082 aluminium motsoakohangata ke phekolo ea botsofali. Kalafo ea botsofali e kenyelletsa litsela tse peli: botsofali ba tlhaho le botsofali ba maiketsetso. Botsofali ba tlhaho ke ho boloka motsoako o tiileng o qhibilihang mochesong oa kamore ka nako e itseng, e le hore karolo ea precipitated e thehoe butle-butle. Botsofali ba maiketsetso ke ho futhumatsa motsoako ho mocheso o itseng le ho boloka nako e itseng ho khothalletsa ho matlafatsoa ha motsoako, e le ho ntlafatsa matla le ho thatafala ha motsoako.

Ka phekolo e utloahalang ea tharollo e tiileng le phekolo ea botsofali, motsoako oa aluminium oa 6082 o ka ntlafatsa matla a oona, ho thatafala le ho hanyetsa kutu, ho etsa hore e tšoanelehe bakeng sa likopo tse fapaneng tsa boenjiniere. Nakong ea phekolo ea mocheso, litekanyetso tse kang nako le mocheso li hloka ho laoloa ka thata ho netefatsa hore phello ea phekolo ea mocheso e finyella litlhoko tsa moralo.