GB-GB3190-2008:6061

American Standard-ASTM-B209:6061

European mwero-EN-AW: 6061 / AlMg1SiCu

6061 Aluminium alloyndeyekupisa kwakasimbiswa alloy, ine yakanaka plasticity, weldability, processability uye zvine mwero simba, mushure mekuvhara inogona kuramba ichichengetedza kuita kwakanaka kwekugadzirisa, ndeyekusiyana kwekushandisa, inovimbisa alloy, Inogona kuve anodized oxidation coloring, inogona zvakare kupendwa pane enamel. , yakakodzera kuvaka zvinhu zvekushongedza. Iine zvishoma zveCu uye nokudaro simba rakakwirira kudarika 6063, asi kunzwisiswa kwekudzima kunowedzerawo kudarika 6063. Mushure me extrusion, kudzima kwemhepo hakugoni kuitika, uye kugadzirisa zvakare kurapwa uye nguva yekudzima inodiwa kuti uwane kukwegura kwakanyanya. .6061 Mamiriro makuru alloy ealuminium imagnesium nesilicon, iyo inoumba chikamu cheMg2Si. Kana iine imwe manganese uye chromium, inogona kudzikamisa iyo yakaipa mhedzisiro yesimbi; Ishoma yemhangura kana zinc dzimwe nguva inowedzerwa kuwedzera simba reiyo alloy pasina kudzikisa zvakanyanya kushora kwayo uye hushoma hwezvinhu conductive. kumisa mhedzisiro yakaipa yetitanium nesimbi pane conductivity; Zirconium kana titanium inogona kunatsa zviyo uye kudzora iyo recrystallization chimiro; kuvandudza mashandiro ekugadzirisa, lead uye bismuth inogona kuwedzerwa. Mg2Si Solid yakanyungudika mualuminium, kuitira kuti alloy ive neyakagadzirwa kuchembera kuomesa basa.

6061 aluminium alloy ine yakanakisa zvivakwa, kunyanya kusanganisira zvinotevera zvinhu:

1. Simba repamusoro: 6061 aluminium alloy ine simba rakakwirira mushure mekurapa kwakakodzera kwekupisa, iyo inonyanya kufanana nehurumende yeT6, simba rayo rekusimba rinogona kusvika kupfuura 300 MPa, ndeyepakati simba realuminium alloy.

2. Yakanaka processability: 6061 aluminium alloy ine yakanaka machining performance, nyore kucheka, chimiro uye welding, yakakodzera kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvekugadzirisa maitiro, zvakadai sekugaya, drilling, stamping, nezvimwewo.

3. Yakanakisa corrosion resistance: 6061 aluminium alloy ine good corrosion resistance, uye inogona kuratidza kumira zvakanaka kwekuora munzvimbo dzakawanda, kunyanya munzvimbo dzinopisa dzakadai semvura yegungwa.

4. Chiremera: aluminium alloy pachayo huremu huremu, 6061 aluminium alloy chinhu chisingaremi, chakakodzera kudiwa kwekuderedza kurongeka kwezviitiko, zvakadai semhepo uye kugadzirwa kwemotokari.

5. Excellent thermal and electrical conductivity: 6061 aluminium alloy ine yakanaka yekupisa uye yemagetsi conductivity, inokodzera zvikumbiro zvinoda kupisa kupisa kana kushandiswa kwemagetsi, zvakadai sekugadzira sink yekupisa uye ganda remagetsi.

6. Weldability yakavimbika: 6061 aruminiyamu alloy inoratidza zvakanaka welding performance, uye zviri nyore kubatanidza nezvimwe zvinhu, zvakadai seTIG welding, MIG welding, nezvimwewo.

6061 Yakajairwa midziyo midziyo paramita:

1. Kusimba kwesimba: Simba rekusimba re6061 aruminiyamu alloy rinogona kusvika 280-310 MPa, uye rakatonyanya kukwira muT6 state, richisvika pamutengo wepamusoro pamusoro.

2. Simba regoho: Simba regoho re6061 aluminium alloy rinowanzoita 240 MPa, iyo yakakwirira muT6 state.

3. Kuwedzera: Kurebesa kwe6061 aruminiyamu alloy inowanzova pakati pe8 ne12%, zvinoreva imwe ductility panguva yekutambanudza.

4. Kuoma: 6061 aluminium alloy kuoma kunowanzova pakati pe95-110 HB, kuoma kwepamusoro, ine imwe yekusagadzikana kwekupfeka.

5. Simba rekubhenda: Simba rekubhenda re6061 aruminiyamu alloy rinowanzoita 230 MPa, richiratidza kuita kwakanaka kwekubhenda.

Aya ma mechanic performance paramita anozosiyana neakasiyana kupisa kupisa nyika uye maitiro ekugadzirisa. Kazhinji, simba uye kuoma kunogona kuvandudzwa mushure mekupisa kwakakodzera kurapwa (senge T6 kurapwa) kweiyo6061 aluminium alloy, nokudaro kuvandudza maitiro ayo emagetsi. Mukuita, nzvimbo dzakakodzera dzekurapa kupisa dzinogona kusarudzwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo kuti uwane yakanakisa mekiniki kuita.

Nzira yekurapa kupisa:

Rapid annealing: tembiricha yekudziya 350 ~ 410 ℃, nehupamhi hunobudirira hwezvinhu, nguva yekudzivirira iri pakati pe30 ~ 120min, mhepo kana kutonhora kwemvura.

High tembiricha annealing: kupisa tembiricha iri 350 ~ 500 ℃, rakapedzwa chigadzirwa ukobvu 6mm, insulation nguva iri 10 ~ 30min, <6mm, kupisa kupinda, mhepo inotonhora.

Kudzika-tembiricha annealing: tembiricha yekudziya i150 ~ 250 ℃, uye nguva yekudzivirira ndeye 2 ~ 3h, nemhepo kana mvura kutonhora.

6061 Yakajairika kushandiswa kwealuminium alloy:

1. Kushandiswa kweplate uye bhanhire kunoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukushongedza, kurongedza, kuvaka, kutakura, magetsi, ndege, ndege, zvombo uye mamwe maindasitiri.

2. Aluminium yeaerospace inoshandiswa kugadzira ganda rendege, fuselage frame, girders, rotors, propellers, matangi emafuta, sipanels uye mbiru dzegiya rekumhara, pamwe nerocket forging ring, spaceship panel, nezvimwe.

3. Aluminium zvinhu zvekutakura zvinoshandiswa mumotokari, motokari dzepasi pevhu, mabhazi echitima, mabhasi makuru ekugadzirisa muviri, magonhi neWindows, motokari, masherufu, zvikamu zvejini yemotokari, air conditioners, radiator, ndiro yemuviri, mavhiri uye zvinhu zvengarava.

4. Aluminium yose-aruminiyamu inogona kurongedza inonyanya mumhando yepepa uye foil sesimbi yekuisa zvinhu, yakagadzirwa nemagaba, makepisi, mabhodhoro, mabhakiti, mapepa ekuputira. Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muzvinwiwa, chikafu, zvizorwa, zvinodhaka, fodya, zvigadzirwa zvemaindasitiri uye mamwe mapeji.

5. Aluminium yekudhinda inonyanya kushandiswa kugadzira PS plate, aruminiyamu yakavakirwa PS plate chinhu chitsva cheindasitiri yekudhinda, inoshandiswa pakugadzira plate kugadzira uye kudhinda.

6. Aluminium aruminiyamu alloy yekushongedza kwekuvaka, iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kune yayo yakanaka corrosion resistance, simba rakakwana, yakanakisa process performance uye welding performance. Zvakadai semhando dzese dzemagonhi ekuvaka uye Windows, madziro eketeni ane aluminiyumu mbiri, aluminium keteni yemadziro ndiro, yekumanikidza ndiro, peteni ndiro, color coating aluminium ndiro, nezvimwe.

7. Aluminium yemidziyo yemagetsi yemumba inonyanya kushandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzebhasi, waya, conductors, zvikamu zvemagetsi, mafiriji, air conditioners, cables nedzimwe minda.

Tichifunga nezvezvakanakira zviri pamusoro,6061 aluminium alloyinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumhepo, kuvaka ngarava, indasitiri yemotokari, engineering yekuvaka uye mamwe minda. Mukushandisa kunoshanda, iyo 6061 aruminiyamu alloy ine dzakasiyana kupisa kupisa nyika inogona kusarudzwa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo kuti uwane kuita kwakanyanya.