5052 Aluminium alloy ndeyeAl-Mg yakatevedzana alloy, ine huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa, kunyanya muindasitiri yekuvaka haigone kusiya alloy iyi, iyo inonyanya kuvimbisa alloy.Excellent weldability, yakanaka kutonhora kugadzirisa, haigone kusimbiswa nekupisa kurapwa. , mune semi-inotonhora kuomesa plastiki yakanaka, inotonhora inoomesa plasticity yakaderera, inogona kukwenenzverwa, uye ine simba repakati.The main alloy element ye5052 aluminium alloyis magnesium, ine yakanaka kuumba kuita, ngura kuramba, weldability, zvine mwero simba. Inoshandiswa kugadzira tangi yemafuta endege, pombi yemafuta, simbi simbi zvikamu zvemotokari dzekutakura, ngarava, zviridzwa, mwenje wemugwagwa tsigiro uye rivets, zvigadzirwa zvehardware, goko remagetsi, nezvimwe.

Aluminium alloy ine yakanakisa zvivakwa, kunyanya kusanganisira zvinotevera zvinhu:

(1) Kugadzira chivakwa

Iyo yekupisa mamiriro ekugadzirisa alloy ane yakanaka plasticity. Kugadzira uye kufa nekugadzira tembiricha kubva pa420 kusvika 475 C, kuita deformation yekupisa ine deformation> 80% mune ino tembiricha. Iko kutonhora kwekutsika kwekuita kune hukama neiyo alloy state, kutonhora kwekutsika kweiyo annealing (O) mamiriro akanaka, iyo H32 uye H34 nyika ndeyechipiri, uye iyo H36 / H38 mamiriro haana kunaka.

(2) Welding performance

Kuita kwegasi welding, arc welding, resistance welding, spot welding uye seam welding yeiyi alloy zvakanaka, uye crystal crack tendency inoonekwa mune maviri argon arc welding. Iyo brazing performance ichiri yakanaka, nepo iyo yakapfava brazing performance isina kunaka. Iyo weld simba uye plastiki yakakwira, uye iyo weld simba inosvika 90% ~ 95% yesimba resimbi yematrix. Asi mhepo yakasimba ye weld haina kukwirira.

(3) Machining pfuma

Iyo yekucheka kuita kweiyo alloy annealing state haina kunaka, nepo kutonhora kuomesa mamiriro anovandudzwa. Yakanakisa weldability, yakanaka inotonhora machining, uye zvine mwero simba.

5052 Aluminium alloy inowanzoshandiswa kupisa kurapwa zita uye maitiro

1. kuchembera chaiko

Kuchembera kwechisikigo kunoreva 5052 aruminiyamu alloy zvinhu mumhepo pasi pekamuri tembiricha mamiriro, kuitira kuti kurongeka kwayo uye kuita shanduko. Kuchembera kwechisikigo kuri nyore, mutengo wakaderera, asi nguva yakareba, kazhinji inoda mazuva akati wandei kusvika kumavhiki akati wandei.

2.Artificial kuchembera

Kuchembera kweArtificial kunoreva 5052 aruminiyamu alloy zvinhu mushure mekugadzirisa kwakasimba kurapwa pane imwe tembiricha, kuitira kukurumidza kushanduka kwetishu uye kuita zvinodiwa. Nguva yekuchembera nemaoko ipfupi, kazhinji pakati pemaawa mashoma nemazuva akati wandei.

3.Solid solution + kukwegura kwepanyama

Solid solution + kuchembera kwepanyama ndiyo5052 aluminium alloyzvinhu kutanga yakasimba mhinduro kurapwa, uye ipapo dzinongoitika kuchembera pasi kamuri tembiricha mamiriro. Iyi nzira inopa simba rezvinhu zviri nani uye kuoma, asi zvinotora nguva yakareba.

4.Solid solution + manual kuchembera

Solid solution + manual kuchembera ndeye kurapa 5052 aluminium alloy material mushure mekugadziriswa kwemhinduro yakasimba, pane imwe tembiricha, kukurumidza kushanduka kwetishu uye kuvandudzwa kwekuita. Iyi nzira ine nguva shoma uye yakakodzera kune yakakwirira zvinodiwa pakuita kwezvinhu.

5.Axiliary muganho

Kuwedzera kuchembera kunoreva kumwe kugadziridzwa kwesangano uye kuita kwe5052 aluminium alloy zvinhu kuburikidza nekuwedzera kupisa kurapwa mushure mekupedzwa kwemhinduro yakasimba + kuchembera kwemanyore kuti isangane nezvinodiwa zveinjiniya.

6.Kukwegura mushure mekukurumidza kutonhora:

Kukurumidza kuchembera mushure mekutonhora inzira nyowani yekupisa kupisa, iyo inokurumidza kutonhora 5052 aruminiyamu alloy zvinhu kune yakaderera tembiricha mushure mekugadzirisa mhinduro yakasimba, uye inoitisa kurapwa kwekuchembera panguva iyi tembiricha. Iyi nzira inogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya kusimba uye kuoma kwezvinhu, uku uchichengetedza yakanaka plastiki uye kuoma. Iyo yekuchembera mushure mekutonhora nekukurumidza inokodzera zviitiko zvine simba rakawanda zvinodiwa, senge zvikamu zvechimiro mumunda weaerospace uye nhengo dzemuviri mumunda wekugadzira mota.

7.Intermittent statute of limitations

Kuchembera kwepakati ndiko kuchengeta iyo 5052 aruminiyamu alloy zvinhu ichidziya pane yakanyanya tembiricha kwenguva yakati rebei mushure mekugadzirisa mhinduro yakasimba, uye nekukasira kutonhodzwa kusvika kune yakaderera tembiricha yekurapa kuchembera. Iyi nzira inogona kunyatso kudzora kusimba uye plasticity yezvinhu, kuitira kuti ienderane neakakodzera kuita zvinodiwa, yakakodzera kumunda wezvakaomarara kuita zvinodiwa.

8.Multiple mutemo wekukanganisa

Kuchembera kwakawanda kunoreva iyo 5052 aruminiyamu alloy zvinhu mushure mekugadzirisa kwakasimba kurapwa uye kumwe kurapwa kwekuchembera zvakare. Iyi nzira inogona kuwedzera kunatsiridza chimiro chehurongwa hwezvinhu uye kuvandudza kusimba kwayo uye kuoma kwayo, iyo inokodzera nzvimbo dzine zvakanyanyisa kuita zvinhu zvinodiwa, senge aero-injini zvikamu uye yakakwirira-yekumhanya chitima chimiro chemuviri.

5052 Aluminium alloy kushandiswa:

1.Aerospace field: 5052 aluminium alloy ine maitiro ehuremu hwechiedza, simba rakakwirira, kusagadzikana kwekuora uye zvichingodaro, saka inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumunda weaerospace.

2.automobile making:5052 aluminium alloy inoshandiswawo zvakanyanya mumunda wekugadzirwa kwemotokari.5052 Aluminium alloy ine yakanakisa kurora kusagadzikana uye yakanaka yekugadzira zvinhu, uye inogona kugadziriswa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana kuburikidza neinotonhora musoro, machining, welding uye mamwe maitiro. Mukugadzira motokari, 5052 aluminium alloy inowanzoshandiswa mumotokari yemuviri ndiro, ndiro yegonhi, hood uye zvimwe zvikamu zvekugadzirisa, izvo zvinogona kuderedza uremu hwemotokari, kuvandudza hupfumi hwemafuta uye kutyaira.

3.shipbuilding: 5052 Aluminium alloy ine yakanaka corrosion resistance uye mvura yegungwa inodzivirira, saka inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumunda wekugadzira ngarava. Ngarava hombe senge ngarava inotakura vanhu, ngarava inotakura zvinhu uye ngarava diki senge chikepe chinomhanya, yacht, nezvimwewo, inogona kushandisa 5052 aluminium alloy kugadzira hull, kabhini, bhiriji rinobhururuka uye zvimwe zvikamu, kuitira kuvandudza mafambiro uye hupenyu hweiyo. ngarava.

4.Petrochemical industry field:5052 Aluminium alloyinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumunda we petrochemical indasitiri nekuda kwekunaka kwayo kwegora kuramba. Muminda yemafuta uye gasi rechisikigo, 5052 aruminiyamu alloy inowanzoshandiswa mukugadzira matangi ekuchengetedza, mapaipi, kupisa kupisa uye zvimwe midziyo. Panguva imwecheteyo, 5052 aruminiyamu alloy inogona zvakare kugadziriswa kuita akasiyana mapombi nekubatanidza kuburikidza newelding, kuchera, kugadzira shinda uye mamwe maitirwo, kuvandudza kushorwa kwepetrochemical michina.

5.Kugadzirwa kwemidziyo yemumba:5052 aluminium alloy inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumunda wekugadzira zvigadzirwa zvemba.5052 Aluminium alloy inowanzoshandiswa mukugadzira TV backplane, kombiyuta radiator, firiji gonhi, air conditioner shell, etc. Midziyo yepamba yakagadzirwa ne5052 aluminium alloy hadzisi dzakanaka chete muchitarisiko, asi zvakare dzine yakanaka yekupisa kupisa kuita uye kushomeka kwekudzivirira.

Muchidimbu, 5052 aruminiyamu alloy yave yakakosha aruminiyamu alloy zvinhu nekuda kwekuita kwayo kwakanaka uye nzvimbo dzekushandisa dzakafara. Zvingave mumhepo, kugadzira mota, kuvaka ngarava, petrochemical kana minda yekugadzira midziyo yemumba, vane chinzvimbo chakakosha nebasa. Nekuenderera mberi kwekuenderera mberi kwesainzi uye tekinoroji uye kuwedzera kuri kudiwa, tarisiro yekushandisa ye5052 aruminiyamu alloy munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana ichave yakakura.