AVIATION
Aerospace
Sezvo zana remakore rechimakumi maviri richifambira mberi, aruminiyamu yakava simbi inokosha mundege. Airframe yendege yanga iri yakanyanya kudiwa application yealuminium alloys. Nhasi, kufanana nemaindasitiri mazhinji, aerospace inoshandisa zvakanyanya kugadzirwa kwealuminium.
Sei uchisarudza Aluminium Alloy muAerospace Indasitiri:
Light Weight-Kushandiswa kwealuminium alloys kunoderedza huremu hwendege zvakanyanya. Nehuremu hunenge chikamu chetatu chakareruka pane simbi, inobvumira ndege kuti itakure huremu hwakawanda, kana kuti iwedzere kunyatsoita mafuta.
High Strength-Simba reAluminium rinoibvumira kutsiva simbi dzinorema pasina kurasikirwa kwesimba rakabatana nedzimwe simbi, ichibatsirwa nehuremu hwayo. Pamusoro pezvo, zvimiro zvinotakura zvinhu zvinogona kutora mukana wesimba realuminium kuita kuti kugadzira ndege kuve kwakavimbika uye kusingadhuri.
Corrosion Resistance- Kune ndege nevafambi vayo, ngura inogona kuve nengozi zvakanyanya. Aluminium inoshingirira mukuora uye makemikari nharaunda, zvichiita kuti ive yakakosha kundege dzinoshanda munzvimbo dzemugungwa dzine ngura.
Kune akati wandei emhando dzakasiyana dzealuminium, asi mamwe anonyanya kuenderana neaerospace indasitiri kupfuura mamwe. Mienzaniso yealuminium yakadaro inosanganisira:
2024-Iyo yekutanga alloying chinhu muna 2024 aluminium imhangura. 2024 aluminium inogona kushandiswa kana yakakwira simba kune huremu zviyero zvinodiwa. Kufanana neiyo 6061 alloy, 2024 inoshandiswa mumapapiro uye fuselage zvimiro nekuda kwekunetseka kwavanogamuchira panguva yekushanda.
5052-Iyo yakanyanya simba alloy yeasina-kupisa-anopora mamakisi, 5052 aluminium inopa kwakaringana uye inogona kudhonzwa kana kuumbwa kuita akasiyana maumbirwo. Pamusoro pezvo, inopa kupikisa kwakanyanya kumarara emvura yemunyu munzvimbo dzemugungwa.
6061— Iyi alloy ine yakanaka ma mechanical properties uye inosungwa zviri nyore. Iyo yakajairika alloy yekushandiswa kwese uye, mune aerospace application, inoshandiswa kune mapapiro uye fuselage zvimiro. Inonyanya kuwanda mundege dzakavakwa pamba.
6063-Inowanzo nzi "architectural alloy," 6063 aluminum inozivikanwa nekupa emhando yekupedzisa maitiro, uye kazhinji ndiyo inonyanya kubatsira kune anodizing application.
7050- Chisarudzo chepamusoro chekushandiswa kweaerospace, alloy 7050 inoratidza hukuru hukuru hwekudzivirira uye kusimba kupfuura 7075. Nemhaka yokuti inochengetedza simba rayo muzvikamu zvakakura, 7050 aluminium inokwanisa kuchengetedza kupikisa kuputsika uye kuora.
7068- 7068 aluminium alloy ndiyo yakasimba mhando yealloy iripo pamusika wekutengesa. Yakareruka ine yakanakisa corrosion kuramba, iyo 7068 ndeimwe yeakaomesesa alloys aripo parizvino.
7075- Zinc ndicho chinhu chikuru chekubatanidza mu7075 aluminium. Simba rayo rakafanana neremhando dzakawanda dzesimbi, uye ine machinability yakanaka uye kuneta simba zvinhu. Yakatanga kushandiswa mundege dzeMitsubishi A6M Zero munguva yeHondo Yenyika II, uye ichiri kushandiswa mundege nhasi.
