Aluminiyumu 2024 ni iki?

Ibikoresho bya Shimi bya2024 Aluminium

Buri kivunge kirimo ijanisha ryihariye ryibintu bivanga aluminiyumu shingiro hamwe ningirakamaro zingirakamaro. Muri 2024 aluminiyumu ivanze, ibice byijanisha nkibiri munsi yurupapuro. Niyo mpamvu 2024 aluminium izwiho imbaraga nyinshi kuko umuringa, magnesium, na manganese byongera cyane imbaraga za aluminiyumu.

Ibigize imiti WT (%)

Silicon

Icyuma

Umuringa

Magnesium

Manganese

Chromium

Zinc

Titanium

Abandi

Aluminium

0.5

0.5

3.8 ~ 4.9

1.2 ~ 1.8

0.3 ~ 0.9

0.1

0.25

0.15

0.15

Ibisigaye

Kurwanya ruswa & Cladding

Bare 2024 ya aluminiyumu irashobora kwangirika cyane kuruta iyindi miti myinshi ya aluminiyumu, bityo abayikora bakemuye iki kibazo basize ayo mavuta yoroha hamwe nicyuma cyangiza ruswa.

Ubushyuhe-Kuvura Kongera Imbaraga

Andika 2024 aluminiyumu yunguka imbaraga zayo nziza ntabwo ziva gusa mubihimbano byonyine, ahubwo biva muburyo bukoreshwa nubushyuhe. Hariho uburyo bwinshi butandukanye, cyangwa "tempers" ya aluminium (ukurikije uwashushanyije -Tx, aho x numubare umwe kugeza kuri gatanu wumubare muremure), byose bifite imitungo yihariye nubwo bivanze kimwe.

Ibikoresho bya mashini

Kuvangavanze nka 2024 aluminium, ingamba zimwe zingenzi nimbaraga zanyuma, imbaraga zitanga umusaruro, imbaraga zogosha, imbaraga zumunaniro, hamwe na modulus ya elastique na shear modulus. Indangagaciro zizatanga igitekerezo kijyanye no gukora, imbaraga, hamwe nogukoresha ibikoresho, kandi byegeranijwe munsi yurupapuro.

Ibikoresho bya mashini Ibipimo Icyongereza
Imbaraga Zirenze 469 MPa 68000 psi
Imbaraga Zitanga Imbaraga 324 MPa 47000 psi
Imbaraga zogosha 283 MPa 41000 psi
Imbaraga z'umunaniro 138 MPa 20000 psi
Modulus ya Elastique 73.1 GPa 10600 ksi
Shear Modulus 28 GPa 4060 ksi

Porogaramu ya 2024 Aluminium

Ubwoko bwa 2024 aluminiyumu ifite imashini nziza, gukora neza, imbaraga nyinshi, kandi irashobora gukorwa kugirango irwanye ruswa hamwe nambaraga, bigatuma ihitamo neza indege nibisabwa. 2024 aluminiyumu ikoreshwa mu nganda nyinshi, ariko bimwe mubisanzwe kuri iyi mavuta meza ni ibi bikurikira:

Ikamyo
Ibice by'indege zubaka
Ibikoresho
Cylinders
Pistons

 

 

Fuselage

Ikaramu yindege

Amababa

ibaba

Hub Hub

Hub

Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-03-2021
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