Amavuta ya aluminiyumu afite ibiranga uburemere bworoshye, imbaraga nyinshi, kurwanya ruswa, no kuyitunganya byoroshye, kandi ifite porogaramu nyinshi mu nganda zitandukanye, nko gushushanya, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibikoresho bya terefone igendanwa, ibikoresho bya mudasobwa, ibikoresho bya mashini, icyogajuru, ubwikorezi , gisirikare n'izindi nzego. Hano hepfo tuzibanda kumikoreshereze ya aluminiyumu mu nganda zo mu kirere.

 
Mu 1906, Wilm, Umudage, ku bw'impanuka yasanze imbaraga za aluminiyumu izagenda yiyongera buhoro buhoro hamwe nigihe cyo kuyishyira nyuma yigihe runaka mubushyuhe bwicyumba. Iyi phenomenon yaje kumenyekana nkigihe gikomeye kandi ikurura abantu benshi nkimwe mubuhanga bwibanze bwateje imbere iterambere ryikoranabuhanga rya aluminium alloy. Mu myaka ijana yakurikiyeho, abakozi ba aluminiyumu yindege bakoze ubushakashatsi bwimbitse kubijyanye na aluminium alloy hamwe nuburyo bwa synthesis, tekinike yo gutunganya ibikoresho nko kuzunguruka, gusohora, guhimba, no kuvura ubushyuhe, gukora no gutunganya ibice bya aluminiyumu, kuranga no kunoza ibikoresho imiterere n'imikorere ya serivisi.

 
Amavuta ya aluminiyumu akoreshwa mu nganda zindege bakunze kwita indege ya aluminiyumu yindege, ifite urukurikirane rwibyiza nkimbaraga zidasanzwe, gutunganya neza no guhinduka, igiciro gito, no kubungabunga neza. Zikoreshwa cyane nkibikoresho byububiko bukuru bwindege. Kwiyongera kubishushanyo mbonera byumuvuduko windege, kugabanya ibiro byubatswe, hamwe nubujura bwibisekuruza bizaza byindege zateye imbere mugihe kizaza byongera cyane ibisabwa imbaraga zihariye, gukomera kwihariye, imikorere yihanganira ibyangiritse, ikiguzi cyinganda, hamwe no guhuza imiterere ya aluminiyumu yindege. .

Indege ya aluminium

 
Hano hepfo ni ingero zikoreshwa ryihariye ryibyiciro byinshi byindege ya aluminium. Isahani ya aluminiyumu 2024, izwi kandi ku izina rya 2A12 isahani ya aluminiyumu, ifite ubukana bwinshi bwo kuvunika hamwe n’igipimo cyo gukwirakwiza umunaniro muke, bigatuma iba ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mu ndege ya fuselage n’uruhu rwo hepfo.

 
Isahani ya aluminium 7075yatejwe imbere neza muri 1943 kandi niyo yambere ya 7xxx ya aluminiyumu. Byakoreshejwe neza mubisasu bya B-29. 7075-T6 ya aluminiyumu yari ifite imbaraga nyinshi mu mavuta ya aluminiyumu muri kiriya gihe, ariko kurwanya kwangirika kwangirika no kwangirika kw'ibishishwa byari bibi.

 
Isahani ya aluminium 7050yatejwe imbere hashingiwe kuri 7075 ya aluminiyumu, imaze kugera ku mikorere inoze mu mbaraga, kurwanya ruswa no kurwanya ruswa, kandi yakoreshejwe mu bice bigize indege F-18. 6061 isahani ya aluminiyumu niyo yambere ya 6XXX ya aluminiyumu ikoreshwa mu ndege, ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa kandi ikora neza yo gusudira, ariko imbaraga zayo zirakabije kugeza hasi.