2024 Amavuta ya aluminium ni aimbaraga nyinshi aluminium,ya Al-Cu-Mg. Ahanini ikoreshwa mugukora ibice bitandukanye biremereye hamwe nibigize, birashobora kuba imbaraga zo kuvura ubushyuhe. Kuzimya mu rugero no kuzimya ibintu bigoye, gusudira neza. Impengamiro yo gukora ibice bya intercrystalline mugusudira gaze, ibyiza byayo byo gukata nyuma yo kuzimya no gukomera bikonje. Gukata hasi nyuma ya annealing, irwanya ruswa. Anodizing kuvura no gushushanya cyangwa aluminiyumu kugirango irusheho kunanirwa kwangirika kwakoreshwaga cyane cyane mugukora ibice bitandukanye byumutwaro muremure hamwe nibigize (ariko utabariyemo ibice byo guhimba kashe) nkibice bya skeleton yindege, uruhu, ikadiri, imbavu zamababa, ibiti byamababa, imirongo. n'ibindi bice bikora.
2024 Ibikoresho bya mashini ya aluminiyumu:
Imikorere ya 20 ℃ (68 ℉) - - - 30-40 (% IACS)
Ubucucike (20 ℃) (g / cm3) - - - 2.78
Imbaraga zingana (MPa) - - - 472
Gutanga imbaraga (MPa) - - - 325
Gukomera (500 kg imbaraga 10mm umupira) - - - 120
Igipimo cyo kuramba (1,6mm (1 / 16in) uburebure) - - - 10
Impagarara nini (MPa) - - - 285
2024 Gukoresha bisanzwe bya aluminiyumu
Ibice byubaka indege: Bitewe nayo imbaraga nyinshi hamwe numunaniro mwiza, 2024 aluminiyumu ikoreshwa cyane mugukora amababa yindege, imbavu zamababa, uruhu rwa fuselage nibindi bikoresho byubaka.
Ibice bya misile byubaka: Kimwe no mubisasu bya misile nibindi bikoresho byubaka.
Ibice byimodoka: Mugukora ibice byimodoka bifite imbaraga nyinshi zisabwa, nkikadiri, bracket, nibindi.
Ibinyabiziga bitwara gari ya moshi: Nka gari ya moshi, gari ya moshi yihuta, n'ibindi kugirango bigabanye uburemere no kuzamura ingufu.
Ubwubatsi bw'ubwato: Gukora ibice nkibikoresho bya hull, etage, cyane cyane aho hakenewe kurwanya ruswa nyinshi hamwe nuburemere bworoshye.
Ibikoresho bya gisirikare: Gukora ibice byubatswe byindege za gisirikare, kajugujugu, ibinyabiziga byintwaro nibindi bikoresho bya gisirikare.
Ikarita yo mu rwego rwo hejuru: 2024 aluminiyumu ikoreshwa mu gukora ikarito yamagare akora cyane kubera uburemere bwayo nimbaraga nyinshi.
Kwishyiriraho ubucuruzi: Ikoreshwa mugukora ibice byubatswe hamwe nibice bifasha mubikoresho bitandukanye byinganda, cyane cyane mubisabwa bigomba kwihanganira imitwaro minini.
Inganda zubaka: Zikoreshwa nkibikoresho byubaka, mubihe bimwe bishobora gusimbuza ibyuma cyangwa ibindi bikoresho, cyane cyane mubisabwa-uburemere.
Ibindi bicuruzwa by'imikino: Nka clubs za golf, inkingi za ski, nibindi.
2024 Gahunda yo gutunganya aluminium:
Kuvura ubushyuhe
Kuvura bikomeye (annealing): Shyushya ibikoresho mubushyuhe runaka (mubisanzwe 480 C kugeza 500 C), komeza vuba mugihe runaka (amazi akonje cyangwa amavuta akonje),tinzira ye irashobora kunoza plastikey'ibikoresho no koroshya gutunganya nyuma.
Gukomera kw'imyaka: Gushyushya igihe kirekire ku bushyuhe bwo hasi (ubusanzwe 120 C kugeza kuri 150 C), Kugirango turusheho kongera ubukana, Ukurikije ibihe bitandukanye byo gusaza, hashobora kuboneka urwego rutandukanye rw'ingufu n'imbaraga.
Gushiraho
Gukora ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga: Aluminiyumu ya aluminiyumu iranyunyuzwa mu cyuma cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi n'umuvuduko mwinshi kugira ngo ube ishusho wifuza. 2024 aluminiyumu ikwiranye no gukora imiyoboro, utubari, nibindi.
Gukora punch: Ukoresheje imashini kugirango usukure isahani cyangwa umuyoboro muburyo bwifuzwa, Birakwiriye gukora ibice byuburyo bugoye.
forge: Guhimba aluminiyumu muburyo bwifuzwa ukoresheje inyundo cyangwa imashini, Birakwiriye gukora ibice binini byubatswe.
Imashini
Guhinduranya: Gukoresha umusarani wo gutunganya ibice bya silindrike.
Gusya: Gukata ibikoresho ukoresheje imashini isya, ibereye gutunganya indege cyangwa ibice bifite imiterere igoye.
Imyitozo: Kubucukuzi bwibikoresho.
Kanda: Gutunganya insanganyamatsiko mbere yo gucukura.
Kuvura hejuru
Okiside ya Anodic: Filime yuzuye ya oxyde ikorwa hejuru yibikoresho binyuze mumashanyarazi kugirango habeho kunanirwa kwangirika no kwambara ibintu.
Irangi-kote: Shira urwego rukingira hejuru yibintu ukoresheje gutera kugirango urwanye ruswa.
Kuringaniza: Kuraho ububobere bwubuso bwibintu hanyuma utezimbere uburabyo bwubuso.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-11-2024