Gawo lalikulu la alloy 5A06aluminium alloy ndi magnesium. Ndi bwino dzimbiri kukana ndi weldable katundu, komanso zolimbitsa. Kukana kwake kwa dzimbiri kumapangitsa kuti zitsulo zotayidwa 5A06 zizigwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazanyanja. Monga zombo, komanso magalimoto, mbali zowotcherera ndege, njanji yapansi panthaka ndi njanji yopepuka, zotengera zopondereza (monga magalimoto oyendetsa madzi, magalimoto osungiramo firiji, zotengera zafiriji), zida zamafiriji, nsanja za TV, zida zobowola, zida zoyendera, zida zankhondo, zida zankhondo. , etc. Kuphatikiza apo, 5A06 aluminium alloy imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pantchito yomanga, kuzizira kozizira kumakhala bwino.

Processing Njira

Kuponyera: 5A06 aluminiyamu alloy akhoza kupangidwa ndi smelting ndi casting.Castings nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga zigawo ndi mawonekedwe ovuta kapena zazikulu zazikulu.

Extrusion: Extrusion imachitidwa ndi kutentha kwazitsulo zotayidwa kutentha kwina, kenako kupyolera mu nkhungu extrusion mu ndondomeko yomwe mukufuna. 5A06 zotayidwa aloyi akhoza kupangidwa ndi ndondomeko extrusion mu mapaipi, mbiri ndi zinthu zina.

Forging: Pazigawo zomwe zimafunikira mphamvu zapamwamba komanso makina abwinoko, aloyi ya aluminiyamu ya 5A06 imatha kukonzedwa popanga. Kupanga kumaphatikizapo kutenthetsa chitsulo ndikuchiumba ndi zida.

Machining: Ngakhale luso la makina a 5A06Aluminiyamu aloyi ndi osauka, ikhoza kukonzedwa molondola mwa kutembenuza, mphero, kubowola ndi njira zina pansi pamikhalidwe yoyenera.

Weld: 5A06 zotayidwa aloyi ali ndi kuwotcherera katundu wabwino, ndipo akhoza kulumikizidwa ndi njira zosiyanasiyana kuwotcherera monga MIG (zitsulo inert mpweya zoteteza kuwotcherera), TIG (tungsten pole argon arc kuwotcherera), etc.

Chithandizo cha kutentha: Ngakhale 5A06 aluminiyamu alloy sangathe kulimbikitsidwa ndi kutentha kutentha, ntchito yake ikhoza kukonzedwa ndi chithandizo cholimba cha yankho. Mwachitsanzo, zinthuzo zimatenthedwa ndi kutentha kwapadera kuti ziwonjezere mphamvu.

Kukonzekera pamwamba: Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo kukana kwa dzimbiri kwa 5A06 aluminium alloy, mphamvu yake yotetezera pamwamba imatha kulimbikitsidwa ndi njira zothandizira pamwamba monga anodic oxidation ndi zokutira.

Katundu wamakina:

Mphamvu Yamphamvu: Nthawi zambiri pakati pa 280 MPa ndi 330 MPa, kutengera mtundu wa chithandizo cha kutentha komanso kapangidwe ka aloyi.

Mphamvu Zokolola: Mphamvu ya zinthu zomwe zimayamba kutulutsa pulasitiki pambuyo pa mphamvu. Mtengo wa 5A06aluminium alloy nthawi zambiri amakhala pakati120 MPa ndi 180 MPa.

Elongation: The deformability wa zinthu pa kutambasula, nthawi zambiri amasonyezedwa ngati percentage.5A06 zotayidwa aloyi nthawi zambiri amafika pakati pa 10% ndi 20%.

Kuuma: Kukhoza kwa zinthu kukana kupindika kapena kulowa mkati. 5A06 aluminium alloy hardness nthawi zambiri imakhala pa 60 mpaka 80 HRB pakati.

Flexural Strength: Mphamvu yopindika ndikukana kupindika kwa zinthu zomwe zimapindika. Mphamvu yopindika ya 5A06 aluminium alloy nthawi zambiri imakhala pakati pa 200 MPa ndi 250 MPa.

Katundu:

Kachulukidwe: Pafupifupi 2.73g/cubic centimita. Kuwala kuposa zitsulo zina zambiri ndi ma aloyi, chifukwa chake kumakhala ndi zabwino pamiyeso yopepuka yogwiritsira ntchito.

Electrical Conductivity: Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida ndi zida zomwe zimafunikira ma conductivity abwino. Monga chipolopolo cha zinthu zamagetsi.

Thermal Conductivity: Imatha kuyendetsa bwino kutentha, chifukwa chake imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pakagwiritsidwe ntchito kabwino kakutulutsa kutentha, monga radiator yamagetsi.

Coefficient of Thermal Expansion: Chiyerekezo cha kutalika kapena kusintha kwa voliyumu pakusintha kwa kutentha. Kukula kwa mzere wa 5A06 aluminiyamu aloyi ndi pafupifupi 23.4 x 10 ^ -6/K. Izi zikutanthawuza kuti zimakula pamlingo wina pamene kutentha kumawonjezeka, katundu wofunika kwambiri akapangidwa kuti aganizire kupanikizika ndi kusinthika panthawi ya kusintha kwa kutentha.

Malo osungunuka: Pafupifupi 582 ℃ (1080 F). Izi zikutanthauza kukhazikika bwino m'malo otentha kwambiri.

Nawa madera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri:

Makampani apamlengalenga: Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magawo a ndege, fuselage yandege, mapiko, chipolopolo chamlengalenga ndi mbali zina, chifukwa cha kupepuka kwake, mphamvu zake zazikulu komanso kukana kwa dzimbiri kumayamikiridwa.

Makampani opanga magalimoto: Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga kapangidwe ka thupi, zitseko, denga ndi mbali zina kuti galimotoyo ikhale yopepuka komanso yamafuta, ndipo imakhala ndi chitetezo china pakuwonongeka.

Umisiri wa m'nyanja: Chifukwa 5A06 alloy ili ndi kukana kwa dzimbiri kumadzi a m'nyanja, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muukadaulo wa Marine kupanga zida za zombo, nsanja zam'madzi, zida zam'madzi, ndi zina zambiri.

Ntchito yomanga: Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nyumba zomanga, zitseko za aluminiyamu alloy ndi Windows, makoma a nsalu, ndi zina zotero.

Malo oyendera: Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri popanga masitima apamtunda, zombo, njinga ndi magalimoto ena kuti azitha kupepuka komanso kukhazikika kwamayendedwe.