GB-GB3190-2008: 6082

American Standard-ASTM-B209: 6082 Cov Lus Qhia

Euromark-EN-485: 6082 / AlMgSiMn

6082 aluminium alloyNws kuj yog ib qho siv txhuas magnesium silicon alloy, yog magnesium thiab silicon raws li lub ntsiab additives ntawm cov hlau, lub zog siab tshaj 6061, muaj zog mechanical zog, yog ib qho kev kho cua sov reinforced alloy, yog kub dov txheej txheem. Nrog zoo formability, weldability. , corrosion kuj, machining muaj peev xwm, thiab nruab nrab lub zog, tseem tuaj yeem ua haujlwm zoo tom qab annealing, feem ntau yog siv hauv kev thauj mus los thiab kev lag luam engineering.Xws li pwm, txoj kev thiab choj, crane, ru tsev ncej, thauj dav hlau, nkoj accessories, thiab lwm yam Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, nrog rau kev loj hlob sai ntawm kev lag luam shipbuilding nyob rau hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws, nws tau dhau los ua ib txoj hauj lwm tseem ceeb rau kev lag luam aluminium thiab shipbuilding kev lag luam kom txo qhov hnyav ntawm lub nkoj thiab hloov cov ntaub ntawv aluminium alloy.

6082 Kev siv ntau yam ntawm aluminium alloy:

1. Aerospace teb: 6082 aluminium alloy feem ntau yog siv rau hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv dav hlau, lub plhaub fuselage, tis, thiab lwm yam, nrog lub zog zoo rau qhov hnyav piv thiab corrosion kuj.

2. Kev lag luam tsheb: 6082 aluminium alloy yog dav siv hauv kev tsim tsheb, nrog rau cov qauv ntawm lub cev, lub log, lub cav qhov chaw, kev ncua kev kawm, thiab lwm yam, uas yuav pab txo qhov hnyav ntawm lub tsheb thiab txhim kho roj efficiency.

3. Railway tsheb thauj mus los: 6082 aluminium alloy feem ntau yog siv rau hauv kev tsim khoom ntawm lub cev lub cev, lub log, kev sib txuas thiab lwm yam ntawm cov tsheb ciav hlau, uas yuav pab txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tsheb ciav hlau thiab txo kev siv zog.

4. Nkoj kev tsim kho: 6082 aluminium alloy kuj tseem tsim nyog rau kev txhim kho corrosion zoo thiab lub zog hauv kev tsim kho nkoj, xws li cov qauv hull, nkoj phaj thiab lwm yam.

5. Lub nkoj siab siab: Lub zog zoo heev thiab corrosion kuj ntawm6082 aluminium alloykuj ua rau nws yog ib qho khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsim cov hlab ntsha siab, cov dej cia tso tsheb hlau luam thiab lwm yam khoom siv.

6. Kev tsim kho vaj tsev: 6082 aluminium alloy feem ntau yog siv rau hauv cov qauv tsim, txuas hniav, yees thiab lwm yam kev lag luam, siv nws lub teeb yuag, lub zog muaj zog kom tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm kev tsim engineering.

6082 aluminium alloy yog ib qho muaj zog aluminium alloy, feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub xeev 6082-T6 yog feem ntau. Ntxiv rau 6082-T6, lwm lub xeev alloy tuaj yeem tau txais thaum lub sijhawm kho cua sov ntawm 6082 aluminium alloy, feem ntau suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

1. 6082-O lub xeev: O lub xeev yog annealed lub xeev, thiab cov hlau yog ib txwm txias tom qab cov khoom tov kho. Lub 6082 aluminium alloy nyob rau hauv lub xeev no muaj siab plasticity thiab ductility, tab sis tsis tshua muaj zog thiab hardness, uas yog haum rau daim ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau zoo stamping zog.

2. 6082-T4 lub xeev: T4 lub xeev tau los ntawm cov hlau alloy sai sai tom qab kev kho cov tshuaj, thiab tom qab ntawd ntuj aging.6082-T4 lub xeev alloy muaj qee lub zog thiab hardness, tab sis tseem tuav cov yas zoo, haum rau qee yam kev siv uas tsis yog tshwj xeeb. siab zog xav tau.

3. 6082-T651 xeev: T651 lub xeev yog tau los ntawm phau ntawv laus laus tom qab kho cov tshuaj tov khoom, feem ntau yog los ntawm kev tswj cov alloy rau lub sij hawm ntev ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.6082-T651 lub xeev muaj zog thiab hardness, thaum tuav ib tug tej yam plasticity thiab toughness, haum rau daim ntawv thov uas yuav tsum tau muaj zog thiab creep kuj.

4. 6082-T652 lub xeev: T652 lub xeev tau txais los ntawm kev kho cua sov tom qab kev kho cov khoom muaj zog thiab tom qab ntawd txias txias. Nws muaj hardness siab thiab lub zog thiab yog haum rau tshwj xeeb engineering daim ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau ntau dua mechanical zog.

Ntxiv nrog rau cov xwm txheej saum toj no, 6082 aluminium alloy tuaj yeem kho cov cua sov kho thiab hloov kho kom tau txais cov xwm txheej alloy nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb raws li cov ntawv thov sib txawv. Txhawm rau xaiv qhov tsim nyog 6082 aluminium alloy lub xeev, lub zog, hardness, plasticity, corrosion kuj thiab lwm yam kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua tiav los xyuas kom meej tias cov alloy ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov ntawv thov tshwj xeeb.

6082 Aluminium alloys feem ntau yog kho los ntawm kev daws teeb meem thiab kev laus kev kho mob rau kev kho cua sov los txhim kho lawv cov ntaub so ntswg thiab cov khoom. Hauv qab no yog cov txheej txheem kev kho cua sov ntawm 6082 aluminium alloy:

1. Solid solution treatment (Solution Treatment): Solid solution treatment is to heating the 6082 aluminium alloy to the solid solution temperature so that the solid phase in the alloy is completely dissolved and then cooled at the tsim nyog ceev. Cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov theem precipitated nyob rau hauv lub alloy, kho lub koom haum qauv ntawm cov alloy, thiab txhim kho lub plasticity thiab ua cov khoom ntawm cov alloy. Cov khoom kub yog feem ntau nyob ib ncig ntawm ~ 530 C, thiab lub sij hawm rwb thaiv tsev nyob ntawm lub thickness thiab specification ntawm alloy.

2. Kev laus kev kho mob (Kev laus kev kho mob): Tom qab kho cov tshuaj tov khoom,6082 aluminium alloyfeem ntau yog kev laus kev kho mob. Kev laus kev kho mob muaj ob txoj kev: natural aging thiab artificial aging. Ntuj aging yog khaws cov khoom-soluble alloy nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub rau ib lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm, kom lub precipitated theem yog maj tsim. Artificial aging yog ua kom sov lub alloy mus rau ib tug tej yam kub thiab tuav ib tug tej lub sij hawm los txhawb lub zog ntawm lub alloy, thiaj li mus txhim kho lub zog thiab hardness ntawm lub alloy.

Nrog cov khoom tsim nyog kev kho mob thiab kev laus kho mob, 6082 aluminium alloy tuaj yeem txhim kho nws lub zog, hardness thiab corrosion kuj, ua rau nws tsim nyog rau ntau yam kev siv engineering. Thaum lub sij hawm kho cua sov, qhov tsis xws li lub sij hawm thiab qhov kub thiab txias yuav tsum tau tswj nruj me ntsis kom ntseeg tau tias cov nyhuv kho cua sov ua tau raws li cov qauv tsim.