GB-GB3190-2008:6082

American Standard-ASTM-B209:6082

Euromark-EN-485:6082 / AlMgSiMn

6082 alumini aluminihe mea maʻamau hoʻi i hoʻohana ʻia ka alumini magnesium silicon alloy, ʻo ia ka magnesium a me ke silika e like me nā mea hoʻohui nui o ka huila, ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o 6061, nā waiwai mechanical ikaika, he mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa wela i hoʻoikaika ʻia, he kaʻina ʻōwili wela. Me ka formability maikaʻi, weldability , hiki ke hoʻomau i ka hana maikaʻi ma hope o ka annealing, hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka lawe ʻana a me ka ʻoihana ʻenehana. crane, ka hale o ka hale, ka mokulele mokulele, nā mea moku, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, me ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o ka ʻoihana hana moku ma ka home a ma waho, ua lilo ia i hana koʻikoʻi no ka ʻoihana hana alumini a me ka ʻoihana hana moku e hoʻemi i ke kaumaha o ka moku a pani i nā mea alumini alumini.

6082 Hoʻohana maʻamau o ka alumini alumini:

1. Aerospace kahua: 6082 alumini alumini mea maʻamau i hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka manufacturing o ka mokulele structural'āpana, fuselage shell, eheu, etc., me ka ikaika maikaʻi i ke kaumaha ratio a me ka corrosion kū'ē.

2. ʻOihana kaʻa: 6082 alumini alumini ua hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka hana kaʻa, me ke ʻano o ke kino, nā huila, nā ʻāpana mīkini, ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokuʻu, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ke kaumaha o nā kaʻa a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pono o ka wahie.

3. Ke kahua kaʻaahi kaʻaahi: 6082 alumini alumini ka mea maʻamau i ka hana ʻana i ke kino o ke kaʻa, huila, pili a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o nā kaʻa kaʻa, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hana o nā kaʻaahi a hoʻemi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu.

4. Hana ʻia ka moku: 6082 alumini alumini ka mea kūpono no ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi o ka corrosion a me ka ikaika ma ke kahua o ka hana moku, e like me ke ʻano o ka hull, ka pā moku a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe.

5. Kiʻekiʻe puʻe moku: Ka maikaʻi ka ikaika a me ka corrosion kū'ē o6082 alumini aluminie hana pū ia i mea kūpono no ka hana ʻana i nā kīʻaha kiʻekiʻe, nā pahu mālama wai a me nā mea hana ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.

6. Hana 'enekinia: 6082 alumini alumini i hoʻohana pinepineʻia i ke kūkulu hale, Bridges, nā hale kiaʻi a me nā māla'ē aʻe, me ka hoʻohanaʻana i kona māmā, nā hiʻohiʻona ikaika kiʻekiʻe e hoʻokō i nā pono o ka hoʻolālāʻenehana.

ʻO 6082 alumini alumini he alumini alumini ikaika kiʻekiʻe, maʻamau i ka mokuʻāina 6082-T6 ka mea maʻamau. Ma kahi o 6082-T6, hiki ke kiʻi ʻia nā mokuʻāina ʻē aʻe i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana i ka wela o 6082 alumini alumini, ka mea nui me kēia:

1. 6082-O moku'āina: 'O ka moku'āina he annealed state, a 'o ka huila ua ho'olu'u maoli 'ia ma hope o ka lā'au ho'onā pa'a. ʻO ka 6082 alumini alumini ma kēia mokuʻāina he kiʻekiʻe ka plasticity a me ka ductility, akā haʻahaʻa ka ikaika a me ka paʻakikī, kūpono ia no nā noi e koi ana i nā waiwai stamping maikaʻi.

2. 6082-T4 moku'āina: T4 moku'āina i loaʻa ma ka wikiwiki hoʻoheheʻe 'ana ma hope o ka paʻa hoʻonā lapaʻau, a laila aging.6082-T4 moku'āina'āpana i kekahi ikaika a me ka paakiki, akā, nae e mālama i ka plasticity maikaʻi, kūpono no kekahi mau noi i ole loa. koi ikaika kiʻekiʻe.

3. 6082-T651 moku'āina: T651 moku'āina i loaʻa ma ka manual elemakule ma hope o ka paʻa hoʻoponopono lapaʻau, maʻamau ma ka mālama 'ana i ka alloy no ka manawa lōʻihi i lalo temperatures.6082-T651 moku'āina i kiʻekiʻe ikaika a me ka paakiki, oiai e malama ana i kekahi plasticity a me ka toughness. kūpono no nā noi e koi ana i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ke kūpaʻa creep.

4. 6082-T652 moku'āina: Loaʻa ka moku'āina T652 ma o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka wela ma hope o ka mālama ʻana i ka hopena paʻa ikaika a laila hoʻomaha wikiwiki. He kiʻekiʻe ka paʻakikī a me ka ikaika a kūpono no nā noi ʻenehana kūikawā e koi ana i nā waiwai mechanical kiʻekiʻe.

Ma waho aʻe o nā moku'āina maʻamau i luna, hiki i ka 6082 alumini alumini ke hoʻololi i ka wela wela a hoʻololiʻia no ka loaʻaʻana o kahi kūlana paʻa me nā mea kiko'ī e like me nā koi noiʻi'enekema likeʻole. No ke koho ʻana i ke kūlana alumini alumini 6082 kūpono, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ka ikaika, paʻakikī, plasticity, corrosion resistance a me nā koi hana ʻē aʻe e hōʻoia i ka hui ʻana i nā pono o nā noi kikoʻī.

6082 Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia nā alumini alumini e ka lāʻau hoʻonā a me ka mālama ʻana i ka wā kahiko no ka mālama wela e hoʻomaikaʻi i ko lākou ʻano kino a me nā waiwai. ʻO kēia ke kaʻina hana wela maʻamau o 6082 alumini alumini:

1. ʻO ka lāʻau hoʻonā paʻa (Solution Treatment): ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka hopena paʻa ka hoʻomehana ʻana i ka 6082 alumini alumini i ka wela hoʻonā paʻa i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka pae paʻa o ka huila a laila hoʻomaha i ka wikiwiki kūpono. Hiki i kēia kaʻina hana ke hoʻopau i ka pae precipitated i loko o ka alloy, hoʻoponopono i ka hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka alloy, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka plasticity a me ka hana ʻana i nā waiwai o ka alloy. ʻO ka mahana hoʻonā paʻa maʻamau ma kahi o ~ 530 C, a ʻo ka manawa insulation e pili ana i ka mānoanoa a me ka kikoʻī o ka alloy.

2. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻelemakule (Aging Treatment): Ma hope o ka mālama ʻana i ka hopena paʻa,6082 alumini aluminiʻo ka maʻamau ka lapaʻau ʻelemakule. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka wā kahiko he ʻelua mau ala: ʻo ka ʻelemakule kūlohelohe a me ka ʻelemakule artificial. ʻO ka ʻelemakule maoli ka mālama ʻana i ka huila paʻa-soluble i ka lumi wela no kekahi manawa, no laila e hoʻokumu mālie ʻia ka pae precipitated. ʻO ka ʻelemakule artificial ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka pā i kahi mahana a mālama i kekahi manawa e hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o ka alloy, i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka ikaika a me ka paʻakikī.

Me ka hoʻoponopono paʻa paʻa kūpono a me ka mālama ʻana i ka wā kahiko, hiki i ka 6082 alumini alumini ke hoʻomaikaʻi i kona ikaika, paʻakikī a me ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion, e ʻoi aku ka kūpono no nā noi ʻenekinia like ʻole. I ka wā o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wela, pono e mālama pono ʻia nā ʻāpana e like me ka manawa a me ka mahana e hōʻoia i ka hopena o ka wela wela i nā koi hoʻolālā.