GB-GB3190-2008:6061

American Standard-ASTM-B209:6061

Kūlana ʻEulopa-EN-AW: 6061 / AlMg1SiCu

6061 Aluminum huilaHe mea hoʻohuihui thermal, me ka plasticity maikaʻi, weldability, processability a me ka ikaika haʻahaʻa, ma hope o ka annealing hiki ke hoʻomau i ka hana hoʻoponopono maikaʻi, kahi ākea o ka hoʻohana ʻana, hoʻohiki maikaʻi loa, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka oxidation kala, hiki ke pena ʻia ma ka enamel. , kūpono no nā mea hoʻonani hale. Loaʻa iā ia kahi mea liʻiliʻi o Cu a no laila ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o 6063, akā ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka quenching sensitivity ma mua o 6063. Ma hope o ka extrusion, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ka hoʻopau ʻana o ka makani, a pono ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻohui hou ʻana a me ka manawa quenching e loaʻa ai ka ʻelemakule kiʻekiʻe. .6061 ʻO nā mea hoʻohui nui o ka alumini he magnesium a me ke silika, ka mea i hoʻokumu i ka pae Mg2Si. Inā loaʻa iā ia ka nui o ka manganese a me ka chromium, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopau i nā hopena ʻino o ka hao; Hoʻohui ʻia kahi liʻiliʻi o ke keleawe a i ʻole ka zinc i kekahi manawa e hoʻonui i ka ikaika o ka alloy me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻole ʻana i kona kūpaʻa corrosion a me kahi liʻiliʻi o nā mea conductive. e hoʻopau i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ka titanium a me ka hao ma ka conductivity; Hiki i ka Zirconium a i ʻole ka titanium ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka palaoa a hoʻomalu i ka hoʻolālā recrystallization; no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hana hana, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia ke alakaʻi a me ka bismuth. Hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻo Mg2Si Solid i ka alumini, i loaʻa i ka alloy ka hana paʻakikī ʻelemakule.

ʻO 6061 alumini alumini he mau waiwai maikaʻi loa, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻano aʻe:

1. Ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe: 6061 alumini alumini ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe ma hope o ka mālama ʻana i ka wela kūpono, ʻo ka mokuʻāina maʻamau ʻo T6 state, hiki i kona ikaika tensile ke piʻi aku ma mua o 300 MPa, pili i ka alumini alumini ikaika medium.

2. Hiki maikaʻi ke kaʻina hana: 6061 alumini alumini he hana machining maikaʻi, maʻalahi keʻokiʻoki, keʻano a me ke kuʻiʻana, kūpono no nāʻano hana hana likeʻole, e like me ka milling, drilling, stamping, etc.

3. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion: 6061 alumina aluminika maikaʻi ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka corrosion, a hiki ke hōʻike i ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi ʻana o ka corrosion i ka hapa nui o nā kaiapuni, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā wahi corrosive e like me ke kai.

4. Māmā: alumini alumini pono'ī māmā kaumaha, 6061 alumini alumini mea māmā mea, kūpono no ka pono e hoemi i ka structural ukana o na manawa, e like me ka aerospace a me ka automotive hana.

5. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wela a me ka uila: 6061 alumini alumini he thermal a me ka uila conductivity maikaʻi, kūpono no nā noi e pono ai ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka wela a i ʻole ka conductivity uila, e like me ka hana ʻana i ka wela wela a me ka pūpū uila.

6. Hiki ke hilinaʻi i ka weldability: 6061 alumini alumini e hōʻike ana i ka hana wiliwili maikaʻi, a ua maʻalahi ka wili me nā mea'ē aʻe, e like me ka TIG welding, MIG welding, etc.

6061 Nā ʻāpana waiwai maʻamau:

1. Ka ikaika tensile: ʻO ka ikaika tensile o 6061 alumini alumini hiki ke piʻi i ka 280-310 MPa, a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma ka mokuʻāina T6, hiki i ka waiwai nui ma luna.

2. Ka ikaika o ka hua: ʻO ka ikaika o ka 6061 alumini alumini ka mea maʻamau e pili ana i 240 MPa, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma ka mokuʻāina T6.

3. Exlongation: ʻO ka elongation o 6061 alumini alumini ka mea maʻamau ma waena o 8 a me 12%, ʻo ia hoʻi kekahi ductility i ka wā o ke kau ʻana.

4. Paʻakiki: 6061 alumini alumini paʻakikī maʻamau ma waena o 95-110 HB, kiʻekiʻe paʻakikī, loaʻa kekahi pale pale.

5. Ka ikaika kulou: ʻO ka ikaika kulou o 6061 alumini alumini e pili ana i 230 MPa, e hōʻike ana i ka hana kulou maikaʻi.

E ʻokoʻa kēia mau ʻāpana hana mechanical me nā kūlana mālama wela a me nā kaʻina hana. Ma keʻano laulā, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka ikaika a me ka paʻakikī ma hope o ka mālama ʻana i ka wela kūpono (e like me ka T6 treatment) o ka6061 alumini alumini, ma laila e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i kona mau pono mechanical. I ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, hiki ke koho ʻia nā mokuʻāina mālama wela kūpono e like me nā koi kikoʻī e hoʻokō ai i ka hana mechanical maikaʻi loa.

Kaʻina hana wela:

Hoʻopili wikiwiki: ka mahana wela 350 ~ 410 ℃, me ka mānoanoa kūpono o ka mea, ʻo ka manawa insulation ma waena o 30 ~ 120min, ka ea a i ʻole ka wai anuanu.

ʻO ka annealing wela kiʻekiʻe: ʻo ka mahana wela he 350 ~ 500 ℃, ʻo ka mānoanoa o ka huahana i hoʻopau ʻia he 6mm, ʻo ka manawa insulation he 10 ~ 30min, <6mm, komo wela, ke anuanu ka ea.

ʻO ka annealing haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa: ʻo ka mahana wela he 150 ~ 250 ℃, a ʻo ka manawa insulation he 2 ~ 3h, me ka ea a i ʻole ka wai anuanu.

6061 Hoʻohana maʻamau o ka alumini alumini:

1. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pā a me ke kāʻei i ka hoʻonaninani, ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, ke kūkulu ʻana, ka lawe ʻana, nā uila uila, nā mokulele, aerospace, nā mea kaua a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.

2. Hoʻohana ʻia ka alumini no ka aerospace e hana i ka ʻili mokulele, ka fuselage frame, girders, rotors, propellers, fuel tanks, sipanels a me nā kia pae ʻana, a me ka rocket forging apo, spaceship panel, etc.

3. Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea alumini no ka lawe ʻana i nā kaʻa, nā kaʻa subway, nā kaʻa kaʻaahi, nā mea hana kino kaʻa kaʻa kiʻekiʻe, nā puka a me nā Windows, nā kaʻa, nā papa, nā ʻāpana ʻenekini kaʻa, nā ea, radiators, pā kino, huila a me nā mea moku.

4. Aluminum all-aluminum can for packaging is mostly in the form of sheet and foil as metal packaging material, made of cans, caps, bottles, bckets, packaging foil. Hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā mea inu, nā meaʻai, nā mea hoʻonaninani, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā paka, nā huahana ʻenehana a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe.

5. ʻO ka alumini no ka paʻi ʻana i hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka hana ʻana i ka pā PS, ʻo ka alumini ka pā PS kahi mea hou o ka ʻoihana paʻi, hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana i ka pā a me ka paʻi.

6. ʻO ke alumini alumini alumini no ka hoʻonani hale, i hoʻohana nui ʻia no kona kūpaʻa ʻana i ka corrosion maikaʻi, lawa ka ikaika, ka hana maikaʻi loa a me ka hana kuʻi. E like me kēlā me kēia ʻano o nā puka hale a me nā puka makani, ka pā pale me ka ʻike alumini, ka pā pale pale alumini, ka pā paʻi, ka pā kumu, ka pā aniani alumini kala, etc.

7. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka alumini no nā mea uila uila ma nā ʻano busbars, nā uea, nā mea hoʻokele, nā ʻāpana uila, nā pahu hau, nā ea, nā kaula a me nā māla ʻē aʻe.

Ma ka noonoo ana i na pomaikai maluna,6061 alumini aluminihoʻohana nui ʻia i ka aerospace, ka hana moku, ʻoihana kaʻa, ʻenehana kūkulu hale a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe. Ma ka hoʻohana pono ʻana, hiki ke koho ʻia ka 6061 alumini alumini me nā mokuʻāina mālama wela like ʻole e like me nā koi kikoʻī e hoʻokō i ka hana maikaʻi loa.