ʻO ka mea hao nui o 5A06ʻO ka alumini alumini he magnesium. Me ke kūpaʻa corrosion maikaʻi a me nā waiwai weldable, a me ka haʻahaʻa. ʻO kona kūpaʻa maikaʻi maikaʻi e hana i ka 5A06 alumini alumini i hoʻohana nui ʻia no nā kumu kai. E like me nā moku, a me nā kaʻa, nā ʻāpana hoʻoheheʻe mokulele, subway a me ke kaʻa māmā, nā moku kaomi (e like me nā kaʻa wai pahu, nā pahu pahu hau, nā pahu pahu hau), nā mea hoʻoheheʻe, nā hale kiaʻi TV, nā lako wili, nā lako lawe, nā ʻāpana missile, nā mea kaua. , a me nā mea'ē aʻe, ua hoʻohana pūʻia ka 5A06 alumini alumini i loko o kaʻoihana hana, maikaʻi ka hana hana anu.

Hana Hana

Hoʻoheheʻe: 5A06 alumini alumini hiki ke hana ʻia e ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻolei ʻana.

Extrusion: Hana ʻia ka Extrusion ma ka hoʻomehana ʻana i ke alumini alumini i kahi mahana, a laila ma o ka extrusion mold i ke kaʻina hana i makemake ʻia. Hiki ke hana ʻia ke alumini alumini 5A06 e ke kaʻina extrusion i loko o nā paipu, profiles a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe.

Forging: No nā ʻāpana e koi ana i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me nā waiwai mechanical ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, hiki ke hana ʻia ka 5A06 alumini alumini ma ka hana ʻana. ʻO ke kaʻina hana forging e pili ana i ka hoʻomehana ʻana i ka metala a me ka hoʻohua ʻana me nā mea hana.

Mīkini: ʻOiai ʻo ka hiki ke hana ʻia o 5A06ʻAʻole maikaʻi ke alumini alumini, hiki ke hoʻoponopono pololeiʻia ma ka huliʻana, ka wiliʻana, ka wiliʻana a me nāʻano hana'ē aʻe ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono.

Weld: 5A06 alumini alumini nā waiwai kuʻihao maikaʻi, a hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia e nā ʻano hana kuʻi ʻana e like me MIG (metal inert gas protective welding), TIG (tungsten pole argon arc welding), etc.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa wela: ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoikaika ʻia ka 5A06 alumini alumini e ka mālama wela, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia kāna hana e ka lāʻau hoʻonā paʻa. Eia kekahi laʻana, hoʻomehanaʻia ka mea i kahi mahana kūikawā e hoʻonui i ka ikaika.

Ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka ʻili: I mea e hoʻomaikaʻi hou ai i ke kūpaʻa corrosion o 5A06 alumini alumini, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia kona hiki ke pale i ka ʻili e nā ʻenehana lapaʻau e like me ka anodic oxidation a me ka uhi.

Waiwai mīkini:

Ka ikaika ʻo Tensile: ʻO ka maʻamau ma waena o 280 MPa a me 330 MPa, e hilinaʻi ana i ke kūlana mālama wela kūikawā a me ka haku mele.

Ka ikaika o ka hua: ʻO ka ikaika o ka mea e hoʻomaka ai e hana i ka deformation plastic ma hope o ka ikaika. ʻO ka ikaika hua o ka 5A06alumini ka mea maʻamau ma waena120 MPa a me 180 MPa.

Elongation: ʻO ka deformability o ka mea i ka wā e hoʻolōʻihi ʻia, hōʻike pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he pakeneka.

ʻO ka paʻakikī: ʻO ka hiki o ka mea ke pale i ka deformation o ka ʻili a i ʻole ke komo ʻana. ʻO 5A06 alumini alumini paʻakikī maʻamau ma 60 a 80 HRB ma waena.

ʻO ka ikaika hoʻopololei: ʻo ka ikaika kulou ka pale ʻana o ka mea ma lalo o ka hoʻouka ʻana. ʻO ka ikaika kulou o ka alumini alumini 5A06 ma waena o 200 MPa a me 250 MPa.

Waiwai kino:

Māmā: Ma kahi o 2.73g/cubic centimeter. Māmā ma mua o nā metala ʻē aʻe a me nā alloys, no laila loaʻa iā ia nā pōmaikaʻi i nā hiʻohiʻona noi māmā.

Hoʻohana Uila: Hoʻohana mau ʻia e hana i nā ʻāpana a me nā mea pono e pono ai ka conductivity maikaʻi. E like me ka pūpū o nā huahana uila.

Thermal Conductivity: Hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi maikaʻi i ka wela, no laila hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i nā hiʻohiʻona noiʻi me ka hana hoʻopau wela maikaʻi, e like me ka radiator huahana uila.

Coefficient of Thermal Expansion: ʻO ka lakio o ka lōʻihi a i ʻole ka hoʻololi leo o kahi mea ma kahi hoʻololi wela. ʻO ka helu hoʻonui laina o 5A06 alumini alumini ma kahi o 23.4 x 10 ^ -6/K. ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka hoʻonui ʻana i kekahi ʻano e like me ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahana, kahi waiwai i mea nui i ka wā i hoʻolālā ʻia e noʻonoʻo i ke koʻikoʻi a me ka deformation i ka wā e hoʻololi ai ka mahana.

Ka helu hehee: Ma kahi o 582 ℃ (1080 F). ʻO kēia keʻano o kahi kūpaʻa maikaʻi i kahi kūlana wela kiʻekiʻe.

Eia kekahi mau wahi noi maʻamau:

ʻOihana Aerospace: Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i nā ʻāpana hoʻolālā mokulele, fuselage o ka mokulele, ka ʻēheu ʻēheu, nā ʻāpana mokulele a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe, no ka māmā, ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ke kūpaʻa corrosion maikaʻi.

ʻOihana kaʻa: Hoʻohana maʻamau ia e hana i ke ʻano o ke kino, nā puka, ka hale a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka māmā a me ka pono o ka wahie o ke kaʻa, a loaʻa kekahi hana palekana ulia.

ʻEnekinia moana: No ka mea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana o ka 5A06 alloy i ka wai kai, hoʻohana nui ʻia ia i ka ʻenekinia moana e hana i nā hale moku, nā paepae moana, nā lako moana, etc.

Ke kahua kūkulu: Hoʻohana pinepine ia i ka hana ʻana i nā hale kūkulu hale, nā puka alumini a me nā puka makani, nā pā pale, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

Ke kahua kaʻahele: Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia i ka hana ʻana i nā kaʻa kaʻaahi, nā moku, nā kaʻa a me nā kaʻa ʻē aʻe e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka māmā a me ka lōʻihi o ka lawe ʻana.