Mianly Spes na6082 Aluminum Alloy

A cikin nau'in farantin karfe, 6082 shine gami da aka fi amfani da shi don injina gabaɗaya. Ana amfani da shi sosai a Turai kuma ya maye gurbin 6061 alloy a yawancin aikace-aikace, da farko saboda ƙarfinsa mafi girma (daga babban adadin manganese) da kuma kyakkyawan juriya ga lalata. Yawanci ana ganin sa a harkar sufuri, da gyare-gyare, gadoji da injiniyanci gabaɗaya.

Haɗin Kemikal WT(%)
Siliki	Iron	Copper	Magnesium	Manganese	Chromium	Zinc	Titanium	Wasu	Aluminum
0.7 ~ 1.3	0.5	0.1	0.6 ~ 1.2	0.4 ~ 1.0	0.25	0.2	0.1	0.15	Ma'auni

Nau'in Haushi

Mafi yawan zafin jiki na 6082 alloy sune:

F - Kamar yadda aka ƙirƙira.
T5 - An sanyaya daga tsarin siffa mai girman zafin jiki da kuma tsufa na wucin gadi. Ya shafi samfuran da ba sanyi ba da aka yi aiki bayan sanyaya.
T5511 - An sanyaya daga tsarin siffa mai girman zafin jiki, damuwa ta hanyar mikewa da tsufa.
T6 - Magani zafi da aka bi da kuma tsufa ta wucin gadi.
O - Annealed. Wannan shi ne mafi ƙanƙanta ƙarfi, mafi girman ductility fushi.
T4 - Zafin Magani da aka bi da shi kuma ta halitta ya tsufa zuwa yanayin kwanciyar hankali. Ya shafi samfuran da ba sanyi ba da aka yi aiki bayan maganin zafi-maganin.
T6511 - Maganin zafi da aka bi da shi, damuwa ta hanyar mikewa, da tsufa na wucin gadi.

Abubuwan Halayen Injiniya Na Musamman
Haushi	Kauri (mm)	Ƙarfin Ƙarfi (Mpa)	Ƙarfin Haɓaka (Mpa)	Tsawaitawa (%)
T4	0.4 ~ 1.50	≥205	≥110	≥12
T4	1.50 ~ 3.00			≥14
T4	3.00 ~ 6.00			≥15
T4	6.00 ~ 12.50			≥14
T4	12.50 ~ 40.00			≥13
T4	40.00 ~ 80.00			≥12
T6	0.4 ~ 1.50	≥310	≥260	≥6
T6	1.50 ~ 3.00			≥7
T6	3.00 ~ 6.00			≥10
T6	6.00 ~ 12.50	≥300	≥255	≥9

Alloy 6082 Properties

Alloy 6082 yana ba da irin wannan, amma ba daidai ba, halaye na jiki zuwa 6061 alloy, da ƙananan kayan aikin injiniya a cikin yanayin -T6. Yana da halaye masu kyau na ƙarshe kuma yana amsawa da kyau ga mafi yawan suturar anodic na yau da kullun (watau, bayyananne, bayyananne da rini, tauri).

Daban-daban na kasuwanci shiga hanyoyin (misali, waldi, brazing, da dai sauransu) za a iya amfani da alloy 6082; duk da haka, maganin zafi na iya rage ƙarfi a yankin walda. Yana ba da injina mai kyau a cikin fushi -T5 da -T6, amma ana ba da shawarar ƙwanƙwasa guntu ko dabarun injina na musamman (misali, haƙowa peck) don haɓaka samuwar guntu.

Ana ba da shawarar fushin -0 ko -T4 lokacin lanƙwasa ko ƙirƙirar alloy 6082. Hakanan yana iya zama da wahala don samar da sifofin extrusion na bakin ciki na bango a cikin alloy 6082, don haka -T6 ba zai iya kasancewa ba saboda iyakancewar alloy quenching.

Yana amfani da 6082 Alloy

Alloy 6082 mai kyau weldability, brazeability, lalata juriya, formability da machinability sanya shi da amfani ga sanda, mashaya da machining stock, m aluminum tubing, tsarin profiles da kuma al'ada profiles.

Wadannan halaye, da kuma nauyinsa mai haske da kyawawan kayan aikin injiniya, sun ba da gudummawa ga amfani da 6082-T6 gami a cikin motoci, jiragen sama da aikace-aikacen dogo mai sauri.