Za mu yi magana game da na kowa biyualuminum alloykayan -- 7075 da 6061. Wadannan biyu aluminum gami da aka yi amfani da ko'ina a cikin jirgin sama, mota, inji da sauran filayen, amma su yi, halaye da kuma amfani kewayon ne vastly daban-daban. To, menene bambance-bambance tsakanin 7075 da 6061 aluminum gami?

1. Abubuwan da aka haɗa

7075 Aluminum gamisun fi ƙunshi aluminum, zinc, magnesium, jan karfe da sauran abubuwa. Abubuwan da ke cikin zinc ya fi girma, ya kai kusan 6%. Wannan babban abun ciki na zinc yana ba da 7075 aluminum gami da kyakkyawan ƙarfi da tauri. Kuma6061 aluminum gamishi ne aluminum, magnesium, silicon a matsayin manyan abubuwa, da magnesium da silicon abun ciki, ba shi da kyau sarrafa aiki da kuma lalata juriya.

6061 Haɗin Sinadaran WT(%)
Siliki	Iron	Copper	Magnesium	Manganese	Chromium	Zinc	Titanium	Wasu	Aluminum
0.4 ~ 0.8	0.7	0.15 ~ 0.4	0.8 ~ 1.2	0.15	0.05 ~ 0.35	0.25	0.15	0.15	Rago

7075 Chemical Haɗin gwiwar WT(%)
Siliki	Iron	Copper	Magnesium	Manganese	Chromium	Zinc	Titanium	Wasu	Aluminum
0.4	0.5	1.2 ~ 2	2.1 ~ 2.9	0.3	0.18 ~ 0.28	5.1 ~ 5.6	0.2	0.05	Rago

 

2. Kwatanta kayan aikin injiniya

The7075 aluminum gamiya tsaya a waje don babban ƙarfinsa da babban taurinsa. Ƙarfin ƙarfinsa zai iya kaiwa fiye da 500MPa, taurin ya fi girma fiye da na al'ada na aluminum. Wannan yana ba da 7075 aluminum gami da gagarumin fa'ida a cikin yin babban ƙarfi, high lalacewa resistant sassa. Sabanin haka, 6061 aluminum gami ba shi da ƙarfi kamar 7075, amma yana da mafi kyawun haɓakawa da ƙarfi, kuma ya fi dacewa da sassan masana'anta waɗanda ke buƙatar wasu lanƙwasa da nakasu.

3. Bambance-bambance a cikin aikin sarrafawa

The6061 aluminum gamiyana da kyau yankan, waldi da kafa Properties. 6061 Aluminum dace da daban-daban inji aiki da zafi magani. Saboda babban tauri da babban narkewa, 7075 aluminum gami yana da wuyar aiwatarwa, kuma yana buƙatar yin amfani da ƙarin kayan aikin ƙwararru da tsari. Saboda haka, a lokacin da zabar aluminum gami kayan, da selection ya kamata a dogara ne a kan takamaiman aiki bukatun da tsari yanayi.

4. Juriya na lalata

6061 aluminum gami yana da mafi kyawun juriya na lalata, musamman a cikin yanayin iskar shaka ta hanyar samar da fim mai yawa. Ko da yake 7075 aluminum gami yana da wasu juriya na lalata, amma saboda babban abun ciki na zinc, yana iya zama mafi mahimmanci ga wasu takamaiman yanayi, yana buƙatar ƙarin matakan kariya.

5. Misalin aikace-aikace

Saboda babban ƙarfi da nauyin nauyi na 7075 aluminum gami, ana amfani da shi sau da yawa don kera jiragen sama, firam ɗin keke, kayan wasanni masu tsayi da sauran samfuran tare da tsananin ƙarfi da buƙatun nauyi. Kuma6061 aluminum gamiAna amfani da shi sosai a cikin gine-gine, mota, jirgin ruwa da sauran filayen, ana amfani da su don kera kofofi da firam ɗin Windows, sassan mota, tsarin hull, da sauransu.

6. Dangane da farashi

Saboda mafi girma masana'antu kudin na 7075 aluminum gami, da farashin ne yawanci dan kadan mafi girma fiye da na 6061 aluminum gami. Wannan ya faru ne saboda tsadar zinc, magnesium da jan ƙarfe da ke cikin 7075 aluminum gami. Koyaya, a wasu aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar babban aiki, waɗannan ƙarin farashin sun cancanci.

7. Takaitawa da shawarwari

Tsakanin 7075 da 6061 aluminum akwai bambance-bambance masu mahimmanci a cikin kayan aikin injiniya, kayan aikin injiniya, juriya na lalata, kewayon aikace-aikace, da farashi.

A cikin zaɓin kayan haɗin ƙarfe na aluminum, ya kamata a yi la'akari da shi bisa ga ƙayyadaddun yanayin amfani da bukatun.Misali, 7075 Aluminum gami sune mafi kyawun zaɓi wanda ke buƙatar ƙarfin ƙarfi da juriya mai kyau. 6061 aluminum gami zai sami ƙarin fa'ida wanda ke buƙatar kyakkyawan aikin machining da aikin walda.

Kodayake 7075 da 6061 aluminum alloys sun bambanta ta fuskoki da yawa, duka biyun kyawawan kayan gami na aluminum ne tare da fa'idodin aikace-aikacen. Tare da ci gaba da ci gaban fasaha da ci gaba da haɓaka fasahar masana'anta na aluminum, waɗannan nau'ikan aluminium guda biyu za su kasance mafi yadu da zurfi a nan gaba.