1. Yawan aluminum yana da ƙananan ƙananan, kawai 2.7g / cm. Ko da yake yana da ɗan laushi, ana iya yin shi zuwa iri-irialuminum gami, irin su wuya aluminum, matsananci wuya aluminum, tsatsa hujja aluminum, jefa aluminum, da dai sauransu Wadannan aluminum gami da ake amfani da ko'ina a masana'antu masana'antu kamar jirgin sama, motoci, jiragen kasa, da jiragen ruwa. Bugu da kari, rokoki na sararin samaniya, jirage masu saukar ungulu, da tauraron dan adam na wucin gadi suma suna amfani da adadi mai yawa na aluminum da alakarsa. Misali, wani jirgin sama na supersonic ya ƙunshi kusan kashi 70% na aluminium da kayan haɗin gwiwa. Aluminum kuma ana amfani da shi sosai wajen ginin jirgi, tare da babban jirgin fasinja yakan cinye tan dubu da yawa na aluminum.

2. Ƙarfafawar aluminum shine na biyu kawai zuwa azurfa da jan karfe. Ko da yake tafiyar da aikin sa shine kawai 2/3 na jan karfe, yawancin sa shine kawai 1/3 na jan karfe. Don haka, lokacin da ake jigilar adadin wutar lantarki iri ɗaya, ingancin wayar aluminium rabin na tagulla ne kawai. Fim ɗin oxide a saman aluminum ba wai kawai yana da ikon yin tsayayya da lalata ba, har ma yana da wani nau'i na kariya, don haka aluminum yana da nau'i mai yawa na aikace-aikace a cikin masana'antun masana'antu na lantarki, masana'antun waya da na USB, da masana'antu mara waya.

 
3. Aluminum mai kyau ne mai jagoranci na zafi, tare da zafin jiki na thermal sau uku fiye da baƙin ƙarfe. A cikin masana'antu, ana iya amfani da aluminum don kera masu musayar zafi daban-daban, kayan watsar zafi, da kayan dafa abinci.

 
4. Aluminum yana da kyau ductility (na biyu kawai zuwa zinariya da azurfa), kuma za a iya sanya a cikin aluminum tsare thinner fiye da 0.01mm a yanayin zafi tsakanin 100 ℃ da 150 ℃. Wadannan foils na aluminum ana amfani da su sosai don harhada sigari, alewa, da dai sauransu. Hakanan ana iya sanya su cikin wayoyi na aluminum, filaye na aluminum, da kuma birgima cikin samfuran aluminum daban-daban.

 
5. Fuskar aluminium ba ta da sauƙi a lalata saboda fim ɗin kariya na oxide mai yawa, kuma galibi ana amfani da shi don kera injinan sinadarai, na'urorin likitanci, na'urorin sanyaya, kayan aikin tace mai, bututun mai da iskar gas, da sauransu.

 
6. Aluminum foda yana da farin azurfa (yawanci launin karafa a foda yawanci baki ne), kuma ana amfani da shi azaman shafa, wanda aka fi sani da foda na azurfa ko fenti na azurfa, don kare kayan ƙarfe daga lalata da kuma inganta su. bayyanar.

 
7. Aluminum na iya sakin babban adadin zafi da haske mai ban mamaki lokacin da aka ƙone a cikin iskar oxygen, kuma ana amfani da su don kera abubuwa masu fashewa, irin su ammonium aluminum fashewa (wanda aka yi da cakuda ammonium nitrate, foda na gawayi, aluminum foda, hayaki baki). da sauran abubuwa masu ƙonewa), gaurayawan konewa (kamar bama-bamai da harsashi da aka yi da thermite na aluminium waɗanda za a iya amfani da su don kai hari mai wuyar kunna hari ko tankuna, cannons, da sauransu), da gaurayawan wuta (kamar barium nitrate 68%, aluminum. foda 28%, da kuma ƙwari 4%).

 
8. Aluminum thermite ne yawanci amfani da narka refractory karafa da walda karfe dogo. Aluminum kuma ana amfani dashi azaman deoxidizer a cikin aikin ƙera ƙarfe. Aluminum foda, graphite, titanium dioxide (ko wani babban narkewa batu karfe oxides) suna uniformly gauraye a wani rabo da kuma mai rufi a kan karfe. Bayan ƙididdige yawan zafin jiki, ana yin tukwane na ƙarfe masu zafi masu zafi, waɗanda ke da mahimman aikace-aikacen roka da fasahar makami mai linzami.

 
9. Aluminum farantin ma yana da kyau haske tunani yi, nuna ultraviolet haskoki karfi fiye da azurfa. Mafi tsaftar aluminum, mafi kyawun iya tunaninsa. Don haka, ana amfani da shi don kera na'urori masu inganci, irin su na'urorin murhun hasken rana.

10. Aluminum yana da kaddarorin masu ɗaukar sauti da tasirin sauti mai kyau, don haka rufi a cikin ɗakunan watsa shirye-shirye da manyan gine-ginen zamani kuma ana yin su da aluminum.

 
11. Low zafin jiki juriya: Aluminum ya karu ƙarfi ba tare da brittleness a low yanayin zafi, yin shi da manufa abu ga low-zazzabi na'urorin kamar firiji, freezers, Antarctic dusar ƙanƙara motocin, da hydrogen oxide samar da wuraren samar.

 
12. Amphoteric oxide ne